The Library of Work and Play: HousekeepingGilman, Elizabeth Hale
General
The Library of Work and Play: Housekeeping
Gilman, Elizabeth Hale
Home economics
In a household where there is no maid, thoughtfulness beforehand can
prevent any getting up from table except between courses. All the food
and accessories for a course must be placed on the table and served
by some member of the family, and the plates must be passed from hand
to hand. Sometimes two or even three courses can be agreeably put
together, as when a salad is served with the meat course, or fruit and
coffee are brought with the dessert. Often in this way a dinner can be
acceptably served with only one or two clearings of the table, which
under other circumstances would have been five or six courses long. A
large tray on the serving table upon which the plates and dishes can be
put and all removed together is a great assistance. Upon such a tray,
also, everything necessary for a whole course can often be brought from
the kitchen at one trip. The article known as a dinner wagon is even
better as an assistant than a tray.
In a small family it makes less confusion if only one person does the
necessary waiting. A daughter rather than a mother should do this, or
the person who has not done the cooking rather than the person who has.
In a large family two people should do the waiting, partly for speed,
partly because it is hard work. There is the further advantage that
work done by two people is much more cheerful than work done by one.
I have little patience with families in which one sister does all the
housework for a week or a month, and then another takes it for the same
length of time. It is well enough to divide the work into departments
and sometimes exchange those, but no sister should rock on the veranda
while the other washes the dishes alone. In the first place it is
not economic--two could do the work more quickly and then both could
rest. And besides, what a loss of companionship! The most helpful and
intimate talks I have ever had with one of my sisters have been while
we were washing dishes together.
In households where there is but one maid, it is wise to make her
duties as waitress few and simple. She is probably not trained for the
work, and besides, if she has cooked the meal, she is hot and tired
just at the moment when she should be fresh and alert. Under such
conditions the waiting is not likely to be well and quickly done. If
the maid does those things which prevent any getting up from table,
that is really enough for her to do. If, however, you wish her to pass
plates and vegetables, at least serve the sauce on the platter with the
fish, have the gravy for the meat and the sauce for the pudding placed
where the server can help them, and depend upon those seated at the
table to pass the bread, butter, pickles and jelly which are before
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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