The Life and Adventures of Bruce, the African TravellerHead, Francis Bond, Sir
History
The Life and Adventures of Bruce, the African Traveller
Head, Francis Bond, Sir
Bruce, James, 1730-1794; Ethiopia -- Description and travel
Bruce now reached a river, where he learned that caravans were very
frequently robbed. He therefore, for the first time, mounted his black
charger Mirza, and, to the great delight and astonishment of his party,
and of those who had joined them, galloped and paraded the animal in
every direction, firing from his back in the Arab fashion, all of which
tended to impress the minds of his rude attendants with a notion of his
superiority that induced them to obey, and to place confidence in, the
orders of one who appeared so well fitted to command.
Having now entered a rocky, uneven country, covered with brushwood, wild
oats, and high grass, they found lying on the ground a very fine animal
of the goat species, which had been just attacked by a lion. It was
scarcely dead; and as the blood was still running, every one, Moor and
Christian, cut out a portion of the flesh. The general aversion of the
Abyssinians to anything that has not been regularly killed with a knife
is so great, that they will not even lift a bird that has been shot,
except by the point or extreme feather of its wing; but to this rule, as
it now appeared, they make a very singular exception in favour of any
animal which has been killed by a lion. They now crossed the clear and
rapid river Bazelat, which falls into the Mareb or ancient Astusaspe.
This was the first running water which they had seen since they passed
Tarenta, this part of Abyssinia being very badly watered. They were here
requested to pay a duty or custom, which, in many parts of Abyssinia, is
levied on all passengers. These places are called ber, or passes, and
there are five of them between Masuah and Adowa. But Bruce, having been
sent for by the king, and being on his road to Ras Michael, told the
people at the pass that they might keep his baggage, and that he would
proceed without it; in consequence of which threat only a very slight
duty was exacted from him.
Proceeding onward, they passed a high rock, resembling the Acropolis of
Athens, or the rock upon which stands Edinburgh Castle. This pinnacle
was called Damo, and it was here that the heirs male of the royal family
of Abyssinia were imprisoned until the massacre of the princes by
Judith.
The houses now began to appear with conical roofs, a sure sign that the
rains of the country were very violent. The village of Kaibara they
found to be entirely inhabited by Mohammedan Gibbertis, or native
Abyssinians of that religion. They were here stopped again by a ber,
where they were detained three whole days, from the extravagant demands
which were made upon them, and which nothing that Bruce or his party
could say would induce the people to diminish. "They had reasons," says
Bruce, "for our reasons, menaces for our menaces, but no civilities to
answer ours."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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