The Life and Genius of Nathaniel HawthorneStearns, Frank Preston
General
The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne
Stearns, Frank Preston
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864; Novelists, American -- 19th century -- Biography
Hawthorne had barely finished with the proofs of this volume, when he
received the saddest, most harrowing news that ever came to him. After
her mother’s death, in 1849, Louisa Hawthorne had gone to live with her
aunt, Mrs. John Dike; and in July, 1852, Mr. Dike went with her on an
excursion to Saratoga and New York City. On the morning of July 27,
they left Albany on the steamboat “Henry Clay,” which, as is well known,
never reached its destination. When nearing Yonkers, a fire broke
out near the engines, where the wood-work was saturated with oil, and
instantly the centre of the vessel was in a bright blaze. Mr. Dike
happened to be on the forward deck at the moment, but Louisa Hawthorne
was in the ladies’ cabin, and it was impossible to reach her. The
captain of the Henry Clay immediately ran the vessel on shore, so that
Mr. Dike and those who were with him escaped to land, but Louisa and
more than seventy others, who threw themselves into the water, were
drowned. It would seem to have been impossible to save her.
The death of Hawthorne’s mother may be said to have come in the course
of Nature, and his mind was prepared for it; but Louisa had been the
playmate of his childhood, and her death seemed as unnecessary as it
was sharp and sudden. It happened almost on the third anniversary of
his mother’s death, and these were the only two occasions in Hawthorne’s
life, when the Dark Angel hovered about his door.
Rebecca Manning says: “Louisa Hawthorne was a most delightful, lovable,
interesting woman--not at all ‘commonplace,’ as has been stated. Her
death was a great sorrow to all her friends. Her name was Maria Louisa,
and she was often called Maria by her mother and sister and aunts.”
Depressed and unnerved, in the most trying season of the year, Hawthorne
went in the latter part of August to visit Franklin Pierce at Concord,
New Hampshire; but there a severe torrid wave came on, so that Pierce
advised him to go at once to the Isles of Shoals, promising to follow in
a few days, if his numerous engagements would permit him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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