The Life and Genius of Nathaniel HawthorneStearns, Frank Preston
General
The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne
Stearns, Frank Preston
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864; Novelists, American -- 19th century -- Biography
Hawthorne soon renewed William Story’s acquaintance, and found him
modelling the statue of Cleopatra, of which Hawthorne has given a
somewhat idealized description in “The Marble Faun.” This may have
interested him the more from the fact that he witnessed its development
under the sculptor’s hands, and saw that distinguished historical person
emerge as it were out of the clay, like a second Eve; but he makes
a mental reservation that it would be better if English and American
sculptors would make a freer use of their chisels--of which more
hereafter. Story was a light-hearted, discursive person, with a large
amount of bric-à-brac information, who could appreciate Hawthorne
either as a genius or as a celebrity. He soon became Hawthorne’s chief
companion and social mainstay in Rome, literally a _vade mecum_, and we
may believe that he exercised more or less influence over Hawthorne’s
judgment in matters of art.
Hawthorne listened to Story, and read Mrs. Jameson, although Edward
Silsbee had warned him against her as an uncertain authority; but
Hawthorne depended chiefly on his own investigations. He and his wife
declined an invitation to Mrs. Story’s masquerade, and lived very
quietly during this first winter in Rome, making few acquaintances, but
seeing a good deal of the city. They went together to all the principal
churches and the princely galleries; and beside this Hawthorne traversed
Rome from one end to the other, and across in every direction, sometimes
alone, or in company with Julian, investigating everything from the
Mamartine prison, in which Jugurtha was starved, to the catacombs of St.
Calixtus and the buffaloes on the Campagna. The impression which Conway
gives, that he went about sight-seeing and drinking sour wine with Story
and Lothrop Motley, is not quite correct, for Motley did not come to
Rome until the following December, and then only met Hawthorne a few
times, according to his own confession. [Footnote: Mrs. Lathrop, 406.]
We must not forget, however, that excellent lady and skilful astronomer,
Miss Maria Mitchell, who joined the Hawthorne party in Paris, and became
an indispensable accompaniment to them the rest of the winter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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