The Life and Letters of George John Romanes, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S. — John Shaqi
The Life and Letters of George John Romanes, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S.Romanes, George John
Science
The Life and Letters of George John Romanes, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S.
Romanes, George John
Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Romanes, George John, 1848-1894
Altogether, then, this part of the inquiry is very perplexing.
Other parts are definite enough. All the poisons, for instance,
yield very definite results, which are in conformity with their
actions elsewhere.
I have had no time to do anything at the histology as yet. Would
it be worth while for me to send you various species in a little
sea water? They would arrive in a tolerably fresh condition,
but would require to be examined at once. I might try sending
some in spirit and others in chromic acid. I have made a few
preliminary experiments with the galvanometer on Sarsia, placing
one electrode on the margin and another on the muscular sheet,
but without any decided results. I also tried placing a Sarsia in
one beaker and simple sea water in another, connecting by means
of the electrodes, but no disturbance was observable.
June 4.
I am working very hard just now, as there are so many irons to
keep hot at once. It is too soon yet to see the results of spring
grafting on the many plants I have operated on, and I have not
had time to do anything with animals since I left London.
The Medusæ have now come on in their legion, and occupy my
undivided attention. The results so far have proved as definite
as they are interesting and important. The following is a summary
of the principal.
All genera of naked-eyed yet examined become immediately and
permanently paralysed (except polypite) upon excision of margin,
but not so with the covered-eyed.
The organism thus mutilated responds with a single contraction
to a nip with the forceps, also to various chemical stimuli. The
chain of ganglia do the same, and further resemble the mutilated
organism in contracting once to both make and break of direct
or of induced shock. They differ, however, in one important
particular: the severed margin retains its sensibility to the
induced shock much longer than to the direct, while with the
necto-calyx the converse is the case--the latter responding
vigorously to make and break of direct current after it has
ceased to be affected by even interrupted current with secondary
coil pushed up to zero (one cell).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account