I wish the male-reader has not pass’d by many a one, as quaint and
curious as this one, in which the female-reader has been detected.
I wish it may have its effects; --and that all good people, both male
and female, from her example, may be taught to think as well as read.
MEMOIRE presenté à Messieurs les Docteurs de SORBONNE[1.2]
_Un Chirurgien Accoucheur, represente à Messieurs les Docteurs de
SORBONNE, qu’il y a des cas, quoique très rares, où une mere ne sçauroit
accoucher, & même où l’enfant est tellement renfermé dans le sein de sa
mere, qu’il ne fait parôitre aucune partie de son corps, ce qui seroit
un cas, suivant les Rituels, de lui conférer, du moins sous condition,
le baptême. Le Chirurgien, qui consulte, prétend, par le moyen d’une
_petite canulle_, de pouvoir baptiser immediatement l’enfant, sans
faire aucun tort à la mere. ----Il demand si ce moyen, qu’il vient de
proposer, est permis & légitime, & s’il peut s’en servir dans les cas
qu’il vient d’exposer._
[Footnote 1.1: The _Romish_ Rituals direct the baptizing of the
child, in cases of danger, _before_ it is born; --but upon this
proviso, That some part or other of the child’s body be seen by
the baptizer: ----But the Doctors of the _Sorbonne_, by a
deliberation held amongst them, _April_ 10, 1733, --have enlarged
the powers of the midwives, by determining, That though no part
of the child’s body should appear, ----that baptism shall,
nevertheless, be administered to it by injection, --_par le moyen
d’une petite canulle_, --Anglicè _a squirt_. ----’Tis very strange
that St. _Thomas Aquinas_, who had so good a mechanical head,
both for tying and untying the knots of school-divinity, --should,
after so much pains bestowed upon this, --give up the point at
last, as a second _La chose impossible_, --“Infantes in maternis
uteris existentes (quoth St. _Thomas!_) baptizari possunt _nullo
modo_.” --O _Thomas!_ _Thomas!_
If the reader has the curiosity to see the question upon baptism
_by injection_, as presented to the Doctors of the _Sorbonne_,
with their consultation thereupon, it is as follows.]
[Footnote 1.2: Vide Deventer, Paris edit., 4to, 1734, p. 366.]
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