The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and LettersBrown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
History
The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and Letters
Brown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
"Every great interest of American life knows that he has sounded it, and
apprehends and appreciates its capacity. In church, and college, and
market, and among the plain people who toil in shops and fields, he is
regarded as a friend who has regarded their necessities and spoken and
labored in their cause.
"There is not a policy of administration which he has not analyzed;
there is not a department of the public service with the scope and work
of which he is not acquainted. He will come to his office better
equipped for intelligent conduct of national affairs than any man who
has preceded him for two generations at least, and the best part of his
equipment is his broad, hopeful faith in freedom, equal rights, and
impartial justice as the safe conditions of progress."
In the midst of all this spontaneous burst of enthusiasm, Garfield
himself writes to a friend,--
"I believe all my friends are more gratified with the personal part of
my triumph than I am, and, although I am proud of the noble support I
have received, and the vindication it gives me against my assailants,
yet there is a tone of sadness running through this triumph which I can
hardly explain."
CHAPTER XXVII
At Mentor.--The Journey to Washington.--Inauguration
Day.--Immense Concourse of People.--The Address.--Sworn into
Office.--Touching Scene.--Grand Display.--Inauguration
Ball.--Announcement of the Members of the Cabinet.--Two
Great Problems.--How they were Solved.--Disgraceful Rupture
in the Senate.--Prerogative of the Executive Office
vindicated.
The few months that elapsed between the election and the inauguration
were spent by Garfield in the quiet home at Mentor.
One day an intimate friend of the family asked Mrs. Garfield if she were
not looking forward with pleasant anticipations to her life in the White
House.
"No," she answered, simply and sincerely, "I can only hope it will not
be altogether unhappy."
The words occasioned surprise at the time--afterwards they seemed like a
sad prophecy.
Inauguration day drew near, and the journey from Mentor to Washington
was one continual series of ovations. Then that memorable fourth of
March at the capital. "Who that beheld the inspiring spectacle,"
exclaims one writer, "can ever see it grow pale in memory!"
Before noon thousands of people had gathered in front of the Capitol,
and when the doors of the rotunda were thrown open, the police were
obliged to push away the crowd that had assembled on the steps.
Pennsylvania Avenue, between the Treasury and the Capitol grounds, was
one great sea of heads, and loud cheers arose from every side as the
long procession escorting the President-elect passed on to the Capitol.
The buildings along the whole route were beautifully decorated, and
handkerchiefs fluttered from every window.
General Sherman, at the head of the Cleveland troops, led the way, and
the Columbia Commandery of Knights Templars formed an important part of
the escort.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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