The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources — John Shaqi
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
On this occasion, the preface to the patent was composed by Lord Bacon,
who, on sending it to the King, observed that he had not used in it
“glaring terms,” but drawn it according to His Majesty’s instructions.
It was determined that the two creations, those of Baron Whaddon and
Viscount Villiers, should take place at the same time, the former being
intended to secure the estates of Whaddon, the latter, to preserve the
name of Villiers in the appellation of the favourite. This appears to
have been the especial will of James. “For the name,” writes Bacon to
Villiers, on sending him his patent for the title of Viscount, “His
Majesty’s will is law in these things; and to speak truth, it is a
well-sounding name both here and abroad, and being even a proper name, I
will take it for a good sign that you shall give honour to your dignity,
and not your dignity to you. Therefore, I have made it ‘Viscount
Villiers;’ and as for your Barony, I will keep it for an Earldom, for
though the latter had been more orderly, yet that is as usual, and both
alike good in law.”
The patent, however, was again altered. It is possible that Bacon may
have imagined that the associations connected with Whaddon, and relating
to a nobleman generally compassionated,[121] might have rendered
Villiers unpopular: at all events he changed it to Blechly; and Villiers
received the patent of Lord Blechly, of Blechly.[122]
Footnote 121:
According to Carte, Villiers was obliged to pay 11,000_l._ to Sir
Rowland Egerton, who had married Lord Grey’s sister, and also to
procure Sir Rowland the patent of Baronetcy. But this is discredited
by Sir Egerton Brydges. See Men of Fame, vol. i., p. 79.
Footnote 122:
Bacon’s letters, vol. ii., p. 35.
“I have sent you,” Bacon thus wrote, “now, your patent of creation of
Lord Blechly of Blechly, and of Viscount Villiers. Blechly is your own,
and I like the sound of the name better than Whaddon; but the name will
be laid aside, for you wish to be called Viscount Villiers. I have put
them both in a patent, after the manner of the patent of arms where
baronies are joined; but the chief reason was, because I would avoid
double prefaces, which had not been fit; nevertheless, the ceremony of
robing, and otherwise, must be double.”[123]
Footnote 123:
Bacon’s Letters.
Sir George Villiers was introduced to the royal presence, on this
occasion, by his relative, Lord Compton, and by Lord Norris, the Lord
Carew carrying the robe of state before him, when his new honour of
Baron Blechly of Blechly was conferred. He was afterwards created
Viscount Villiers, when he appeared in a surcoat of scarlet velvet, and
was brought in by the Earl of Suffolk and Viscount Lisle, Lord Norris
carrying the robe of state of the same coloured velvet, and Lord Compton
the crown. The King was seated on his throne, and the Queen, and
Charles, Prince of Wales, were present, and all the company “seemed
jolly, and well afraid.”
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