The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 3 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 3 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
Among the few who remembered George Villiers with gratitude, or
who endeavoured to rescue his memory from opprobrium, Henry
Wotton, his biographer, appears in a conspicuous and favourable
light. Most of the eminent men of the time had been reared, and
even trained, to public service, during the reign of Elizabeth,
when strength of purpose, honesty, ability, and learning were
the grounds of promotion in all the minor, as well as in the
superior departments of the State. Henry Wotton, born in 1568,
at Bocton Hall,[240] in Kent, and descended from an ancient
family, was a thoroughly-educated English gentleman. After some
years’ instruction at Winchester School, he was entered at New
College, Oxford. Close to that grand old college was Hart Hall,
a sort of subsidiary establishment; and Wotton, perhaps from
being a freshman, had his rooms in Hart Hall Lane. Here his
chamber-fellow, as he was then called, was Richard Baker, the
historian, who was entered at the same time, and born the same
year, and whose predilections for letters resembled those of
young Henry Wotton. The inestimable advantage of a companionship
of such a nature cannot be too highly appreciated by those who
watch the dawning mind of youth, and who desire them to have
recourse to the only sure preventive of dissipation--employment.
Baker, well known for his Chronicle, was also a writer on
theological subjects, and a young man of sincere piety. His
friend Wotton was then less distinguished for historical studies
than for his wit and learning. For some reason, not explained,
he left New College, and established himself in the then
old-fashioned tenement of Queen’s College, in the High Street,
where he was soon complimented by being selected to write a play
for the inmates of that house to perform. He produced a tragedy
called “Tancredo,” which was declared to manifest, in a very
striking manner, his abilities for composition, his wit, and
knowledge. Thus, like the gay Templar, or the student of Gray’s
Inn, did the young Oxonian delight in the drama--which formed,
to borrow a French expression, a sort of _debût_ for wits; nor
did Baker, though serious and plodding, despise the drama; and
even when, in after life, he had been knighted at Theobald’s by
King James, and Baker’s reputation stood high, he vindicated the
stage against Prynne, in a work entitled “Theatrum Redivivum.”
Footnote 240:
Otherwise Bougton Place (or Palace). See Izaak Walton’s “Life of
Sir H. Wotton.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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