The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4Wilson, Robert
History
The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4
Wilson, Robert
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
In July, 1834, the Princess Victoria was confirmed by the Archbishop of
Canterbury (Dr. Howley) in the Chapel Royal, St. James’s. The remainder
of the year was distinguished by no very remarkable events; but a little
incident occurring at Tunbridge Wells gives a pleasing idea of the young
Princess’s benevolence. The husband of an actress employed at the town
theatre died under circumstances of poverty, leaving his wife on the eve
of her confinement. Distressed at what she heard, the Princess obtained
£10 from her mother, added an equal sum from her own resources, and
personally carried the amount to the sufferer. After the accession of
her Majesty to the throne, she conferred on the actress an annuity of
£40 for the remainder of her life. The years 1835 and 1836 passed very
quietly; but 1837 was destined to be a date of great importance. On the
24th of May, the Princess completed her eighteenth year, and was
declared legally of age, according to the provisions of the Act of
Parliament to which reference has before been made. The day was kept as
a general holiday: Kensington was especially festive, and a serenade to
the Princess was performed under the Palace windows at seven o’clock in
the evening. Among the numerous birthday presents was a magnificent
pianoforte from the King. Within a month from that time, William IV. had
breathed his last.
[Illustration: COWES HARBOUR.]
CHAPTER II.
EARLY EVENTS OF THE NEW REIGN.
First Council of the Queen--Her Address to the Assembled
Dignitaries--Admirable Demeanour of the young
Sovereign--Proclamation of Queen Victoria--Condition of the Empire
at the Time of her Accession--Character of Lord Melbourne, the
Prime Minister--His Training of the Queen in Constitutional
Principles--Question of the Royal Prerogative and the choosing of
the Ministry--Removal of the Queen to Buckingham Palace--First
Levee--Her Majesty’s Speech on the Dissolution of
Parliament--Amelioration of the Criminal Laws--Results of the
General Election--Meeting of the New Legislature--The Civil List
fixed--Relations of the Queen towards the Duchess of Kent--Daily
Life of her Majesty--Royal Visit to the City--Insurrection in the
Two Canadas--Measures of the Government, and Suppression of the
Revolt--The Melbourne Administration and Lord Durham--Reform of the
Canadian Constitution.
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