The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
On Sunday, June 26, they reached Cologne, “the ugliest, dirtiest city”
Wesley had ever seen. The cathedral he describes as “mere heaps upon
heaps; a huge, misshapen thing, without either symmetry or neatness
belonging to it.” Some will doubtless differ from Wesley’s judgment
concerning this magnificent though unfinished pile, so venerated for
its sanctity, derived from the monkish stories of the reliques of the
eleven thousand virgins and of the three eastern kings. Coming out of
it, one of Wesley’s companions scrupled to take off his hat as a popish
procession passed, when a papist cried, “Knock down the Lutheran dog,”
a mandate which would probably have been put into execution if the
offender had not made a timely escape from the zealot’s fury.
Embarking on the majestic Rhine, four days and nights were spent in
reaching Mayence, the boat in which Wesley travelled being drawn
by horses. This, however, gave him ample time to admire the almost
unequalled beauties of one of the finest rivers in the world. Arriving
faint and weary at Frankfort, they were refused admittance, because
they had no passports. It so happened, however, that Peter Bohler’s
father was resident in the city; and, by his interposition, they
procured an entrance, and were treated in the most friendly manner.
On Tuesday, July 4, they came to Marienborn, (about thirty-five miles
from Frankfort,) in the neighbourhood of which Zinzendorf, two years
before, had taken up his residence in an old, ruinous castle called
Ronneburg, and where he had established schools for poor children,
whom he fed and clothed at his own expense. Here also he had formed
a missionary congregation, consisting of forty students from Jena,
most of whom became ministers either in Europe or in missions to the
heathen.[258] The Moravian family altogether consisted of about ninety
persons, all living in a large house rented by Zinzendorf. Here Wesley
spent a fortnight, conversing with the brethren in Latin or English,
listening to the sermons of the count, and attending conferences and
intercession meetings. Writing to his brother Samuel, he says: “God has
given me at length the desire of my heart. I am with a church whose
conversation is in heaven; in whom is the mind that was in Christ, and
who so walks as He walked. As they have all one Lord and one faith,
so they are all partakers of one Spirit—the spirit of meekness and
love, which uniformly and continually animates all their conversation.
I believe, in a week, Mr. Ingham and I shall set out for Herrnhuth,
about three hundred and fifty miles hence. Oh pray for us, that God
would sanctify to us all those precious opportunities.”[259] It is an
odd fact, however, that while Ingham was allowed to partake of the
holy communion, Wesley was not, because “the congregation saw him to
be _homo perturbatus_, and that his head had gained an ascendancy over
his heart”; and also because “they were desirous not to interfere with
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