The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
Immediately after his return to London, Wesley entered into an
important correspondence, which lasted for the next nine months, and
which, in 1760, was published in an octavo pamphlet of 52 pages, with
the title, “Original Letters between the Reverend Mr. John Wesley, and
Mr. Richard Tompson, respecting the Doctrine of Assurance, as held by
the former: Wherein that Tenet is fully examined. With some Strictures
on Christian Perfection.” Richard Tompson was no ordinary man. He makes
no pretension to any knowledge of the learned languages; but he was
unquestionably well acquainted with his own. Without the advantages of
early education, he had, by great assiduity in reading, mastered the
science of divinity, and was a respectable proficient in the study of
literature in general. He was evidently a man of powerful mind, and
there is the greatest fairness in his reasoning. Wesley wrote: “Of all
the disputants I have known, you are the most likely to convince me of
any mistakes I may be in; because you have found out the great secret
of speaking the truth in love.” This was praise which Tompson well
merited. From first to last, there is nothing in his letters but what
is consonant with the highest respect and sincerest love. And yet, he
pins his opponent with consummate skill, states his objections in the
clearest light, and deduces his conclusions with a power which Wesley
found it difficult to resist. In former years, he had been a Methodist;
at present he was not. Still, he was a man of enlightened and earnest
piety, and of a sober and exemplary life. All his letters, except the
last, were anonymous; not because he was doubtful of his tenets, or
ashamed of the doctrines he was endeavouring to defend, but because he
not unreasonably apprehended, that, if his name was given, his letters
might not be read, nor receive the attention which, he knew their
intrinsic worth deserved. When he divulged his name, Wesley, like a
Christian gentleman, instead of being annoyed at being betrayed into a
correspondence with one of whom he had spoken in his Journal somewhat
disparagingly, addressed him with brotherly affection, and concluded
this remarkable and able correspondence thus: “Your reasons for
concealing your name were good: we cannot too carefully guard against
prejudice. You have no need of any excuse at all. For you have done
no wrong, but rather a pleasure, to your affectionate brother, JOHN
WESLEY.”
Wesley’s letters are published in his collected works; but, of course,
unaccompanied by Tompson’s; and, without the latter, no one can form a
correct opinion concerning this courteous and loving contest. Our own
honest conviction is, that Tompson is the master. It is true that, in
the main matter of dispute, the difference between the two was more
imaginary than real,—more in words than fact; but we feel bound to say,
that, in _managing_ the argument, Wesley, either for want of time or
want of something else, is worsted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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