The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
It will thus be seen, that the doctrine of Christian perfection was
not fairly and fully discussed by the two friendly antagonists. Their
main subject of dispute was this: “that no person is a true believer
in Christ, but he who either certainly knows, or has known, by the
immediate revelation of the Holy Ghost, that his sins are forgiven.”
Tompson argues, that the definition of faith given by the Church of
England,—“a sure trust or confidence in God that my sins are forgiven,”
applies not to that faith “which is the immediate proximate cause of
justification,” but to that faith which follows after justification.
Wesley’s reply to this, in brief, was: “I agree with you, that
justifying faith cannot be a conviction that I am justified; but still,
I believe that it _implies_ such a conviction.” Further correspondence
followed, and Wesley’s opinion, just given, was modified to this
extent: “I believe there are some instances of a man who has not a
_clear assurance_ that his sins are forgiven, being in a state of
justification.” This, in substance, was all that Tompson contended for;
and so terminated one of the most friendly controversies in Wesley’s
history. No man was more open to conviction than Wesley was; no man was
more sincerely in search of truth; no man met a reasonable opponent in
a more loving spirit. “If,” said he, in his first reply to Tompson,
“if you have observed anything in any of the tracts I have published,
which you think is not agreeable to Scripture or reason, you will
oblige me by pointing out, and by communicating to me any remarks you
have occasionally made. I seek two things in this world—truth and love;
whoever assists me in this search is a friend indeed.”
While on the subject of controversy, it may be added, that during the
year 1755 a furious attack was made upon the Methodists, in an octavo
pamphlet of 37 pages, entitled, “An Apology for the Clergy; with a view
to expose the groundless assertions of a late Commentator on the 107th
Psalm; and to undeceive the admirers of certain popular declaimers, by
showing the dangerous consequences of their manner of preaching.” In
this precious _morceau_, the Wesleys and their fellow Methodists are
spoken of as “giving vent to the rankest enthusiasm,”—as captivating
the people “with unintelligible jargon,” and “importing contraband
doctrines into pulpits” which they had no right to enter. These were
hard words, but hardly worth answering.
Another kindred publication was issued, with the title, “A Dissertation
on Enthusiasm, showing the danger of its late increase. By Thomas
Green, M.A., vicar of Wymeswould, Leicestershire.” 8vo, 219 pages.
In this, the Methodists were likened, not only to papists, but to
Mahommedans, and fanatics of all descriptions. It was too late for
scurrilous publications like these to obtain, or to deserve an answer.
Like their authors, they soon sank into well merited oblivion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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