The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
Hitherto Whitefield’s preaching had chiefly been in fields and lanes,
squares and streets, woods and wildernesses; but now, oddly enough, he
was admitted into the drawing rooms of the rich and great.
The Right Honourable Selina, Countess of Huntingdon, wife of the Earl
of Huntingdon, and sister of the Earl of Ferrars, was now in the
forty-second year of her age. Her noble husband was a man of extensive
learning, was most exemplary in his character, and treated his wife
with great affection. At his death, in 1746, ninety-eight elegies were
written concerning him, and were published under the title of “_Lacrymæ
Musarum_.”
For two years past, the countess had been a widow. Hitherto, she had
admirably fulfilled her duties in the higher circles of society. At
Donnington Park, she had been the “Lady Bountiful” among her neighbours
and dependants; she had evinced great interest in their temporal
and eternal welfare; and, besides encouraging the clergy in her own
immediate neighbourhood, she had, more than once, dared to give a
hearty welcome to the outcast Wesleys and their friends. Her heart
was now pierced with the deepest sorrow, and was highly susceptible
of religious impressions. Just at this juncture, Whitefield came back
to England; his fervid eloquence attracted her attention; she made
him her chaplain; and what Whitefield had resolved not to do, she did
herself,—she founded societies, built chapels, appointed ministers,
and formed a Methodist connexion apart from that which was formed by
Wesley. She never renounced the Church of England; but she embraced
views hardly compatible with its practices and well being. She was a
child of emotion, carried onwards by an impulse not easily resisted
or described. She had her annual conferences; the preachers whom she
stationed were called “Lady Huntingdon’s preachers”; and the connexion
over which she presided was known by the name of “Lady Huntingdon’s
connexion.” Perhaps her people were less efficiently organised;
but she held to them the same relation that Wesley did to his. Her
authority was parental and decisive. No one doubted the purity of
her motives, and all trusted the general soundness of her judgment.
Chapels were erected in London, Brighton, Tunbridge Wells, Bath,
Bristol, Birmingham, and other places. Again and again, revivalists
were sent from one end of the land to the other, preaching everywhere,
and almost everywhere winning souls for Christ. A college, the first
that Methodism had, was opened at Trevecca, for the training of young
ministers. The countess was the empress of the new connexion, and
Whitefield was her prime minister. Wesley’s connexion was Arminian;
hers was Calvinist. His continues, and is more extended and powerful
than ever; hers has long been broken up into Independent churches.
Wesley died March 2, 1791; she on the 17th of June next ensuing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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