The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
On September 6, Wesley left Bristol for London, where he continued
reading, writing, publishing, and preaching till the year was ended.
Two days were spent in, what he calls, “settling his temporal
business,” the result of which was the following entry in his journal:
“It is now about eighteen years since I begun writing and printing
books; and how much in that time have I gained by printing? Why, on
summing up my accounts, I found that, on March 1, 1756, I had gained,
by printing and preaching together, a debt of £1236.”
On September 10, he writes: “I preached at a famous place, commonly
called ‘The Bull and Mouth meeting’; which had belonged, I suppose,
near a hundred years, to the people called Quakers. As much of real
religion as was ever preached there, I trust will be preached there
still; and perhaps in a more rational, scriptural, and intelligible
manner.”
A month later, he says: “I preached to a huge multitude in Moorfields,
on ‘Why will ye die, O house of Israel?’ It is field preaching which
does the execution still; for usefulness there is none comparable to
it.”
Among other books, he read the following: “The case of Marriages
between near Kindred particularly considered, with respect to the
Doctrine of Scripture, the Law of Nature, and the Laws of England.” By
John Fry. 8vo, 146 pages. “It is,” says he, “the best tract I ever read
upon the subject; I suppose the best that is extant. And two points, I
think, he has fully proved: (1) That many marriages, commonly supposed
to be unlawful, are neither contrary to the law of nature, nor the
revealed law of God, nor the law of the land. (2) That ecclesiastical
courts have no right to meddle with any case of this kind.” Twenty-nine
years afterwards, Wesley read the same work again, and wrote: “I wonder
it is not more known, as there is nothing on the head like it in the
English tongue. I still think, he has proved, to a demonstration, that
no marriages are forbidden, either by the law of God or of England,
but those of brothers and sisters, and those in the ascending and
descending line.” Wesley’s opinion on this subject is not without
interest, especially at the present day, when discussion is rife
respecting the propriety of repealing the law of the land which renders
null and void the marriage of a man to his deceased wife’s sister.
Fry was strongly in favour of such marriages, and Wesley endorsed the
soundness of his arguments. In doing that, Wesley showed that, rather
than sacrifice what he considered right and true, he was willing to be
branded as a heterodox son of that church, which, by “the most reverend
father in God, Matthew Parker, Archbishop of Canterbury,” had issued an
“Admonition,” prohibiting all matrimonial alliances of this description.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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