The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
Cennick’s letter concludes with a salutation to Mrs. Wesley; and we
must now refer to another painful subject—Wesley’s marriage.[111] This
took place in the month of February. The exact day is doubtful. Wesley
says it was a few days after February 2. The _Gentleman’s Magazine_
has the following in its list of marriages: “February 18.—Rev. Mr.
John Wesley, Methodist preacher, to a merchant’s widow in Threadneedle
Street, with a jointure of £300 per annum”; and the _London Magazine_:
“February 19.—Rev. Mr. John Wesley, to Mrs. Vazel, of Threadneedle
Street, a widow lady of large fortune.” The large fortune consisted of
£10,000, invested in three per cent. consols, and was wholly secured to
herself and her four children.[112]
Charles Wesley seems to have been introduced to her in July, 1749, at
Edward Perronet’s, and describes her then as “a woman of sorrowful
spirit.” Mr. Moore remarks, that Mrs. Vazeille (her proper name), from
all that he had heard of her from Wesley, and from others, seemed at
the time to be well qualified for her new position. “She appeared to
be truly pious, and was very agreeable in her person and manners. She
conformed to every company, whether of the rich or of the poor; and
had a remarkable facility and propriety in addressing them concerning
their true interests.”[113] Mr. Watson observes, that “she was a woman
of cultivated understanding, as her remaining letters testify; and that
she appeared to Mr. Wesley to possess every other qualification, which
promised to increase both his usefulness and happiness, we may conclude
from his having made choice of her as his companion.” Mr. Jackson
says: “Neither in understanding nor in education was she worthy of the
eminent man to whom she was united; and her temper was intolerably bad.
During the lifetime of her first husband, she appears to have enjoyed
every indulgence; and, judging from some of his letters to her, which
have been preserved, he paid an entire deference to her will. Her
habits and spirit were ill adapted to the privations and inconveniences
which were incident to her new mode of life, as the travelling
companion of Mr. John Wesley.”[114] Hampson remarks: “The connection
was unfortunate. There never was a more preposterous union. It is
pretty certain that no loves lighted their torches on this occasion;
and it is as much to be presumed, that neither did Plutus preside
at the solemnity. Mrs. Wesley’s property was too inconsiderable, to
warrant the supposition that it was a match of interest. Besides,
had she been ever so rich, it was nothing to him; for every shilling
of her fortune remained at her own disposal; and neither the years,
nor the temper of the parties, could give any reason to suppose them
violently enamoured. That this lady accepted his proposals, seems much
less surprising than that he should have made them. It is probable,
his situation at the head of a sect, and the authority it conferred,
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