The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 3 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Religion
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
“Americus,” also, in the _Gentleman’s Magazine_,[225] had his fling
against the poor Methodist. One sentence from his polished quiver must
suffice, as a specimen of others: “And now, Mr. Wesley, I take my leave
of you. You have forgot the precept of your Master, that God and mammon
cannot be served together. You have one eye upon a pension, and the
other upon heaven,--one hand stretched out to the king, and the other
raised up to God. I pray that the first may reward you, and the last
forgive you!”
These extracts might be multiplied almost _ad infinitum_. We only add,
that Fletcher, as well as Olivers, came to the defence of Wesley.
The former published his “Vindication of the Rev. Mr. Wesley’s ‘Calm
Address’: in some Letters to Mr. Caleb Evans.” 12mo, 70 pages. This
evoked from Evans an unworthy acrimonious “Reply,” 12mo, 103 pages, in
which the angry baptist not only rakes up the whole story respecting
Wesley, Roquet, and Pine, but finishes by telling the loving and
accomplished Fletcher, that he is “the most verbose, and most unmeaning
and unfair disputant, that ever took up the polemical gauntlet.”
Hampson and Whitehead censure Wesley for turning a politician. This
is a point upon which opinions will differ. Certain it is, however,
that the political part which Wesley took made him as many enemies
as his caveat against Calvinism had done. Within three weeks, forty
thousand copies of his “Calm Address” were printed and put into
circulation; and excited so much anger among the English friends of
the revolted colonists, that they would willingly have burnt both him
and his Address together. To accuse him of mercenary motives was an
unfounded, base, malignant fabrication. It is true, that the government
were so pleased with his little tract that copies were ordered to be
distributed at the doors of all the metropolitan churches; and it is
said that one of the highest officers of state waited upon him, asking
whether government could in any way be of service to either himself
or his people. Wesley replied that he “looked for no favours, and
only desired the continuance of civil and religious privileges.” The
nobleman pressed the question, but again received the same answer.
In retiring, he observed: “In all probability, sir, you have some
charities which are dear to you; by accepting £50 from the privy purse,
to appropriate as you may deem proper, you will give great pleasure to
those for whom I act.” This was accepted; but “Mr. Wesley,” says Dr.
Clarke, who related the story, “expressed himself to me as sorry that
he had not requested to be made a royal missionary, and to have the
privilege of preaching in every church.[226]”
This might be true; but, in conclusion, we must add to it Wesley’s own
account, as published at the time, in _Lloyd’s Evening Post_.
“SIR,--I have been seriously asked,--From what motive did you publish
your ‘Calm Address to the American Colonies’?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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