The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 3 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Religion
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
“DEAR JAMES,--I will now simply tell you the thing as it is. As I
was returning from the Leeds conference, one gave me the tract which
you refer to, part of which I read on my journey. The spirit of it
I observed to be admirably good; and I _then_ thought the arguments
conclusive. In consequence of which, I suppose, (though I do not
remember it,) I recommended it both to you and others; but I had so
entirely forgotten it, that even when it was brought to me the other
day, I could not recollect that I had seen it.
“I am, etc.,
“JOHN WESLEY.”[224]
Besides the pamphlets already mentioned, there were published, in 1775:
“A Second Answer to Mr. John Wesley. By W. D.” 12mo, 22 pages. Also,
“A Wolf in Sheep’s Cloathing; or an Old Jesuit Unmasked. Containing an
account of the wonderful apparition of Father Petre’s Ghost, in the
form of the Rev. John Wesley. By Patrick Bull, Esq.” 12mo, 24 pages: a
vile production in which Wesley is branded as “a chaplain in ordinary
to the Furies, or minister extraordinary to Bellona, goddess of war;”
and is said to have “solicited to be made bishop of Quebec;” but
who, for “the jacobitical doctrines contained in his ‘Calm Address,’
deserves to be presented, not with _lawn sleeves_, but with a _hempen
neckcloth_; and, instead of a mitre, ought to have his head adorned
with a white nightcap drawn over his eyes.”
Toplady was not likely to allow such an opportunity to pass without
embracing it to vent his venom. Hence the publication of his 12mo
tract of 24 pages, entitled, “An Old Fox Tarr’d and Feather’d”; with
a fox’s head, in canonicals, for a frontispiece. The opening sentence
is characteristic of the whole effusion. “Whereunto shall I liken Mr.
John Wesley? and with what shall I compare him? I will liken him unto
_a low and puny tadpole in divinity_, which proudly seeks to disembowel
_a high and mighty whale in politics_.” He then proceeds to say,
that, “both as to matter and expression Wesley’s ‘Calm Address’ is a
bundle of Lilliputian shafts, picked and _stolen_ out of Dr. Johnson’s
pincushion. If Mr. Wesley had the least spark of shame remaining, the
simple detection of such enormous literary theft would be more terrible
to his feelings than an English _pumping_ or an American _tarring and
feathering_.”
Another pamphlet, issued in the same year, was “A Constitutional Answer
to the Rev. Mr. John Wesley’s ‘Calm Address to the American Colonies’”:
12mo, 23 pages. The last sentence is as follows: “As I have formerly
seen you, with pleasure, in the character of a _Christian minister_,
doing some good in the moral world; so it is with regret I now see
you in the character of a _court sycophant_, doing much more mischief
in the political world; injuring, perhaps irreparably injuring, your
_country_.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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