The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 3 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Religion
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
The Frome Methodists, however, were not untrained recruits, but veteran
soldiers, who had stood the brunt of many a furious and fiery fight.
Twenty-two years before this, Methodism had been started in their town,
by a poor Bristol pedlar, who dealt in rags and small ware, singing to
the people Wesley’s hymns. Since then, a vagabond barber--a tool in the
hands of the parish priest--had dragged two Methodist women to prison.
Mrs. Seagram had been fined £20 for permitting her house to be used as
a preaching place; and, not being able to pay the fine, had had all her
stock in trade and her household goods sold by public auction, while
she and her two fatherless children were turned penniless out of doors.
In one instance, the mob rushed into the preaching room, seized the
benches, and made a bonfire of them. Methodism in Frome had outlived
all this; and, despite the sectarianism of the town, it was destined
still to live and prosper.
On October 24, Wesley set out for London, and employed the first week
in November in a preaching tour through the three counties of Hertford,
Bedford, and Northampton. At Hertford, a chapel had been built by Mr.
Andrews, who afterwards, in 1777, gave to Wesley’s new chapel in City
Road the pulpit which has been used in Methodism’s cathedral from that
time to this.[36]
The second week in November was spent in a similar visitation of the
societies in Oxfordshire. He writes: “I was desired to preach at
Oxford. The room was throughly filled, and not with curious, but deeply
serious hearers. Many of these desired, that our travelling preachers
would take them in their turn; with which I willingly complied.” Oxford
had been Methodism’s cradle, but the infant had long been absent.
Henceforth, Methodism was one of Oxford’s institutions; though, for
long, long years, it was a thing of feebleness and of small dimensions.
The “Oxfordshire” circuit extended over the greater part of Berkshire,
Wiltshire, and Buckinghamshire; and, even as late as 1787, there were
throughout the circuit only four Methodist chapels, namely, at Oxford,
Wycombe, Wallingford, and Witney. At Aylesbury, the Methodists preached
in the baptists’ chapel; at Newbury, in an ironfounder’s shop; and at
all the other places, in private houses. The small chapel in Oxford
was in New-Inn-Hall Lane;[37] and the Oxford home of the two unmarried
preachers, Joseph Entwisle and Richard Reece, was a garret in the house
of a journeyman shoemaker, for which the society paid sixpence a week
as rent; and which had to serve them as dining room, sitting room,
bedroom, and study,[38] all in one.
The third week in November was occupied in meeting the London classes;
and the fourth in a tour in Kent. The rest of the year was chiefly
spent in town.
Wesley was fervent, but not fanatical; he loved earnestness in
religious worship, but not disorder. Hence the following letter to Mr.
Merryweather, of Yarm.
“LEWISHAM, _December 10, 1768_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account