The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
Then as it regards his being a High Churchman;—it is true that he
considered Charles I. as an injured sovereign and properly a martyr. He
held the same opinions as his son John, who writes, “All agree that King
Charles was a pattern of piety, sobriety, temperance, and chastity. He
could not endure an obscene or profane word. He was punctual in his
devotions, both public and private. He was rigorously just; but is
supposed to have been sometimes wanting in sincerity. He was a good
father, a good master, and a good husband; yea, a fond one, which was
the chief source of his troubles, together with the wrong bias towards
arbitrary power which had been instilled into him from his infancy. But
for this, he would have been one of the most accomplished princes that
ever sat upon the English throne.”[88] But allowing that Samuel Wesley
held such opinions,—what then? Is that a proof that Samuel Wesley was,
“in religious principle, a High Churchman?” We greatly doubt it.
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Footnote 88:
Wesley’s _History of England_, vol. iii. p. 221.
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The High-Church party were most bitter opponents of Tillotson, the
leader of the Low-Church party; whereas, Samuel Wesley was his ardent
admirer, and even excessive eulogist. The High-Church party were most
vehemently opposed to the scheme of Tillotson and King William, for
“Comprehension,” or the uniting of Conformists and Nonconformists; while
on the other hand, the Low-Church party desired its adoption; and, in
this respect, Samuel Wesley agreed with them. He was in favour of
admitting the Dissenters within the pale of the Established Church, and,
therefore, we infer that he was in favour of the modification of church
rites and ceremonies, as recommended by Tillotson and his friends in
1689. The following is an article taken from the _Athenian Oracle_,
(vol. i. p. 301,) and was probably written by Samuel Wesley himself, or
at all events, it was sanctioned by him, as one of the chief members of
the Athenian Society:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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