The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
When Samuel Wesley set out for Oxford, all that he possessed was
forty-five shillings. By leaving the Dissenters, he had forfeited the
friendship of all the friends he had. His mother was a poor forlorn
widow, utterly unable to afford him help; and yet, this well-nigh
penniless young man resolves to obtain for himself a university
education and university degrees. He was nearly five years at college;
and yet, five shillings was all the assistance which, during that
period, he received from his family and friends. To ride to college was
a thing not to be thought about. To use his own expression, he “_footed
it_.” His books, his clothes, and his other luggage, were all probably
carried in a knapsack on his back. Thus the young student entered
Oxford, friendless and well-nigh moneyless, in 1683; and, five years
after, he left it, not dishonoured, but with B.A. attached to his
subsequently distinguished name,—having managed to support himself, and
to pay his fees, by his own endeavours, and to bring away with him a
purse more than four times heavier than the purse he took. He started
with forty-five shillings: he left with two hundred and fifteen. How was
this accomplished? We shall shortly see.
The following description of Exeter College is taken from “A Pocket
Companion for Oxford,” published in the middle of the eighteenth
century:—The front of Exeter College is 220 feet long, in the centre of
which is a magnificent gate, with a tower over it. The building within
chiefly consists of a large quadrangle, formed by the hall, the chapel,
the rector’s lodgings, and the chambers of the students. The gardens are
neatly disposed, and, though within the town, have an airy and pleasant
opening to the east. The library is well furnished with books in the
several arts and sciences, and with a very valuable collection of the
classics, given by Edward Richards, Esq. It also contains a large
orrery, the gift of Thomas Blackall, Esq. The hall was built by Sir John
Ackland, and the chapel by Dr Hakewell. Hakewell was a man of eminence.
Having been appointed chaplain to Prince Charles, he deemed it his duty
to attempt to convince his royal pupil that he would act wisely in
abandoning his contemplated marriage with the Infanta of Spain. This so
enraged Charles’s father, that he ordered Hakewell to be arrested and
imprisoned. Under the reign of Charles, however, he was promoted to the
bishopric of Worcester, and was elected Rector of Exeter College. When
the civil wars commenced, he submitted to the authority of Parliament,
and retained his office as rector of the college till his death, in
1649. His chief work is a folio volume, on the “Power and Providence of
God.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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