The government of Zurich on her side kept simply to the letter of the
articles received from the different districts. These, agreeing in the
main points, still varied as to special privileges, customs and the
annoyance of some parts of the canton by others.[1] All were examined
and its own answer sent to each district. The reply to the first point,
which was the same to all, ran thus: "Since you have declared, that you
will have no lords for protectors, save God and the city of Zurich, it
needs no answer and is clear of itself, that we will have _one_ God,
and My Lords are only your natural lords and superiors in temporal
affairs, for they have not obtained dominion over you by any kind of
tyranny or warlike power, but bought it freely and with ready money.
Let them then retain it; for we all should give to God what is due to
Him, and to worldly authority what is due to it; and My Lords hope,
that you, their subjects, will also find it so."
Although considerable relief was promised in regard to some of the
points complained of, still the envoys of the Council, who were
appointed to convey the answer into the different districts, nowhere
met with a favorable reception. The universal cry was that nothing
further could be done without an assembly of the people, and on
Whitmonday, June 5th, an announcement was made to this effect, with a
call to the oldest man of every household to appear on the field near
Tœss.
It is not at all necessary, in our day, when such things are so common,
to describe this first convention of the people. The only difference
between it and ours, consisted in this, that no formal resolutions were
drawn up beforehand, and no one undertook, or understood how, to
preside. Hence the mass was broken up into groups of blustering
declaimers or curious spectators, among whom the deputies of the
government went about, pacifying here, instructing there, and again
perhaps using threats; but "We are to be bidden no longer"--resounded
again and again from the incensed multitude--"We wish the cities to get
used to walking; for ourselves we will ride once as lords of the day."
The popular _landvogt_, Lavater of Kyburg, succeeded in persuading
several of the most influential to pacify their friends and neighbors.
But the citizens of Winterthur took the wisest course. They invited the
entire host into their town, entertained them liberally, and thus made
them forget their enterprise for a while.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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