The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
An incident which occurred soon after his appointment, illustrates well
the aspect of his many-sided character, as presented to the common
soldier. Civilians have little idea of the gulf which military
discipline and etiquette places between the regular army officer and the
private soldier. Never was a Russian czar more of a despot and autocrat
than a West Point graduate. It seems to be an unavoidable outgrowth of
the profession of arms and military discipline that the officer should
be a sultan and the private a slave. One night, at Rosecrans’s
head-quarters in Murfreesboro, the officers’ council lasted till the
small hours of the morning. The outer hall, into which the room used by
the council opened, was occupied by a dozen orderly sergeants, who were
required to be there, ready for instant service all the time. As the
hours advanced, and there was no indication of an adjournment within,
this outer council got sleepy, and selecting one of its number to keep
watch, rolled itself up in various ragged army blankets and tumbled on
the floor. It was not long till the air trembled with heavy blasts from
the leaden trumpet of sleep. The unlucky fellow, who was left to guard,
was envious enough of his sleeping comrades. Tilting his seat back
against the wall, he sank into deep meditation upon the pleasures of
sleep. A few minutes later, sundry sudden jerks of his head, from side
to side, told that he, too, had found surcease from sorrow in sonorous
slumber. Just at this unlucky moment the door opened, and General
Garfield stepped out into the dimly-lighted passage, on his way to his
quarters. The sleeper’s legs were stretched out far in front of him with
lofty negligence; his arms hung by his side; his head, from which the
cap was gone, hung down in an alarming manner, as if he were making a
profound and attentive investigation of his boots. At this unlucky
moment, Garfield stumbled over the sergeant, and fell with his full
weight upon the frightened orderly. Military discipline required that
Garfield should fire a volley of oaths at the poor fellow, supplemented
by a heavy cannonade of kicks in the enemy’s rear, and the cutting down
of his supplies to bread and water for a week. Orderlies at
head-quarters knew this to be the plan of battle. General Garfield rose
to his feet as quickly as possible, gave the unfortunate and trembling
sergeant his assistance to rise, and after a kindly “excuse me,
Sergeant, I did not see you. I’m afraid you did not find me very light,”
passed on his way. It is easy to see why the common soldiers loved a
chief of staff in whom the gentleman was stronger than the officer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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