The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
In the early morning hours a colored servant came to the door of his
room at the hotel, and in a heart-broken voice announced that Mr.
Lincoln, the emancipator of his race from bondage, had been shot down by
a traitor to the country.
Morning came; but dark were the hours whose broken wings labored to
bring the light of day. Soon the streets were filled with people. Every
body seemed to have come out and left the houses empty. It was not a
holiday, and yet all seemed to be doing nothing. No business was
transacted, yet mirth and laughter were unheard. Such silence and such
multitudes never before were met together.
Garfield wandered out into the streets, and noted these ominous
appearances. The city was like Paris, just before its pavements are to
be torn up for a barricade battle in some revolutionary outbreak.
Great posters, fixed in prominent places, called for a nine o’clock
meeting of citizens at Wall Street Exchange Building. The newspaper
bulletins, black, brief recorders of fate as they are, were surrounded
with crushing crowds waiting for the latest word from Washington.
Arriving in the region of Wall Street, General Garfield made his way
through the mass of men who surrounded the Exchange Building, until he
reached the balcony. Here Benjamin F. Butler was making an address.
Fifty thousand people were crowding toward that central figure, from
whose left arm waved a yard of crape which told the terrible story to
multitudes who could not hear his words.
General Butler ceased speaking. What should be done with this great
crowd of desperate men? What would they do with themselves?
Lincoln was dead; word came that Seward, with his throat cut, was dying.
Men feared some dread conspiracy which would redden the North with
innocent blood, and hand over the Government to treason and traitors.
Two men in this crowd said that “Lincoln ought to have been shot long
ago.” A minute later one of them was dead; the other lay in the ditch,
bleeding and dying. Thousands of men clutched, in their pockets,
revolvers and knives, to be used on whoever said a word against the
martyred President.
Suddenly from the extreme right wing of the crowd rose a cry: “The
World!” “The office of the World!” “The World!”—and the mass began to
move as one man toward that office. Where would this end? Destruction of
property, loss of life, violence and anarchy, were in that movement, and
apparently no human power could now check its progress.
Then a man stepped to the front of the balcony and held his arm aloft.
His commanding attitude arrested universal attention. Perhaps he was
going to give them the latest news. They waited. But while they
listened, the voice—it was the voice of General Garfield—only said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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