The Life & Letters of Peter Ilich TchaikovskyChaikovskii, Modest
General
The Life & Letters of Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky
Chaikovskii, Modest
Composers -- Russia -- Biography; Tchaikovsky, Peter Ilich, 1840-1893
“It strikes me that your inactivity proceeds from your lack of
concentration, in spite of your ‘snug workshop.’ I do not know your
method of composing, mine is as follows: when I wrote my _King
Lear_, having first read the play, I felt inspired to compose an
overture (which Stassov had already suggested to me). At first I
had no actual material, I only warmed to the project. An
Introduction, ‘maestoso,’ followed by something mystical (Kent’s
Prediction). The Introduction dies away and gives place to a stormy
allegro. This is Lear himself, the discrowned, but still mighty,
lion. By way of episodes the characteristic themes of Regan and
Goneril, and then--a second subject--Cordelia, calm and tender. The
middle section (storm, Lear and the Fool on the heath) and
repetition of the allegro: Regan and Goneril finally crush their
father, and the overture dies away softly (Lear over Cordelia’s
corpse), then the prediction of Kent is heard once more, and
finally the peaceful and solemn note of death. You must understand
that, so far, I had no definite musical ideas. These came later and
took their place within my framework. I believe you will feel the
same, if once you are inspired by the project. Then arm yourself
with goloshes and a walking-stick and go for a constitutional on
the Boulevards, starting with the Nikitsky; let yourself be
saturated with your plan, and I am convinced by the time you reach
the Sretensky Boulevard some theme or episode will have come to
you. Just at this moment, thinking of your overture, an idea has
come to me involuntarily, and I seem to see that it should open
with a fierce ‘allegro with the clash of swords.’ Something like
this:
[Illustration]
“I should begin in this style. If I were going to write the
overture I should become enthusiastic over this germ, and I should
brood over it, or rather turn it over in my mind until something
vital came of it.
“If these lines have a good effect upon you I shall be very
pleased. I have a certain right to hope for this, because your
letters do me good. Your last, for instance, made me so unusually
light-hearted that I rushed out into the Nevsky Prospect; I did not
walk, I danced along, and composed part of my _Tamara_ as I went.”
When Balakirev heard that Tchaikovsky was actually at work, he wrote in
November:--
“I am delighted to hear that the child of your fancy has quickened.
God grant it comes to a happy birth. I am very curious to know what
you have put into the overture. Do send me what you have done so
far, and I promise not to make any remarks--good or bad--until the
thing is finished.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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