The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
M. Huber has related an account of some interesting experiments of
his on a hive of bees, which strikingly proves that the antennæ are
really organs for the transmission of intelligence. He wished to
ascertain whether, when they had lost a queen, they discovered the
sad event by their smell, their touch, or any unknown cause; for such
a loss, in the course of a single hour, is made known in some way or
other to the whole hive. In order to ascertain this, he first divided
a hive by a grate which kept the two portions a few parts of an inch
separated from each other, so that the bees could not come at each
other, although any scent could easily have passed. In that part in
which there was no queen, the bees were soon in great agitation; and
as they did not discover where she was confined, in a short time they
began to construct royal cells, after which they grew more calm. Mr.
Huber next separated them by a partition through which they could pass
their antennæ, but not their heads. In this case, the bees all remained
tranquil, neither intermitting the care of the brood, nor abandoning
their other employments; nor did they begin any royal cell. The means
they adopted to assure themselves that their queen was safe, and to
communicate with her, was to pass their antennæ through the openings of
the grate, A most curious spectacle thus presented itself; an infinite
number of those organs might be seen at once, as it were inquiring in
all directions; and the queen was observed answering these anxious
inquiries of her dutiful subjects in the most marked manner; for she
was always fastened by her feet to the grate, crossing her antennæ with
those of the inquirers.
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