The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
As these organs exhibit to us in the most conspicuous manner the
exquisite beauties wherewith it has pleased God, the Almighty Creator,
to adorn the insect world, we may be allowed to make some reference
to the colours of the wings, before proceeding to speak of those
organs by which the insect moves on earth. Some, of the beetle tribe,
are like tiny masses of burnished metal gleaming with colours of the
most exquisite description. A vast number of locusts are remarkable
for the splendour of their wings. Many dragon-flies are adorned with
wings vying with those of the butterfly in loveliness. The wings of
many flies are exquisitely painted with the most brilliant metallic
hues, green and gold; and even those of a house-fly are often very
beautiful by their having the property of _iridescence_, or reflecting
the prismatic colours of light. But insects of every tribe, however
splendid in attire, fade before the glories of the butterfly tribe.
Linnæus, speaking of the splendid colours of these insects, and
particularly of the gorgeous tints which appear on the upper surface
of the wings of a butterfly called the Morpho Menelaus, and another,
justly observes, that there is scarcely anything in nature that for
brightness and splendour can be paralleled with this colour. It is
a kind of rich ultramarine, that vies with the deepest and purest
azure of the sky; and what must cause a striking contrast in flight,
the prone surface of the wings is as dull and dark as the opposite
is brilliant; so that one can conceive this insect to appear like a
planet in full radiance, and under eclipse, as its wings open and
shut in the blaze of a tropical sun. The scales on the wings of some
species shine with such extraordinary intenseness and brilliancy,
that it is impossible to look at them in a bright light, as they
completely dazzle the beholder. Messrs. Kirby and Spence say, they
"know no insect upon which the sight rests with such untired pleasure
as upon the lovely butterfly that bears the name of the unhappy Trojan
king (_Papilio Priamus_); the contrast of the rich green and black
of the velvet of its wings with each other, and with the black of its
abdomen, is, beyond expression, regal and magnificent." What adds to
the beauty of the wings of this tribe of insects is the appearance
of the beautiful spots like eyes, which are so familiar to us, and
which are almost without a parallel, except in the animal world. This
ornament gives to the wings of a butterfly an indescribable life and
beauty, and constrains us as we contemplate it to acknowledge that
'Solomon, in all his glory, was not arrayed like one of these.' The
astonishing variety of combination in the colours communicates an
inexpressible charm to these insect glories: here is a lustrous blue,
a glowing orange, a delicate lemon, an exquisite pink, a fiery copper,
or a spotless white. None but a Divine hand could have produced such
effects as are exhibited in these most gorgeously painted organs. No
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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