The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
hind legs and part of the body turned in the opposite direction. It
need scarcely be added, that the origin of this insect's curious title
was derived from the resemblance borne by its hind legs to those of the
animal whose name it bears. In some insects the legs fold upon each
other, and are packed into a very small compass: this is particularly
the case in a species of wood-louse, which roll themselves up into
balls precisely resembling beads or pills, as may be imagined from
the following anecdote. A servant maid of the great Swammerdam, while
walking in the garden one day, found a large number of round, black,
shining beads, which were streaked with white bands, and presented a
very pretty and attractive appearance. Gathering a number of these in
her hand, she thought she would convert them into a necklace, or, for
ought we know, into a rosary, when, to her great surprise, the beads
became animated as soon as ever they felt the point of the needle, with
which she was about to thread them, and began to struggle actively to
get away; not, however, too quickly for her; for with a violent scream,
imagining the beads were bewitched, she ran into the house. Some of the
beetle tribe thus fold up their legs, and roll themselves up so as to
resemble little globular pebbles.
[Illustration: _Kangaroo Beetle._]
_The Abdomen_ is, then, the only remaining portion of the insect which
we have now to notice. It has no legs attached to it, and contains the
intestines, and other portions of the insect's internal anatomy. It is
formed of a varying number of rings, which are easily distinguishable
in the wasp and many other insects, and these rings are connected
together by delicate folds of membrane, fitting sometimes into each
other like the tubes of a telescope; in other instances fastened
together, like so many hoops, by their edges. In consequence of this
mode of structure it is often very movable, and may even be bent into
a half curve, in various directions, at the pleasure of the insect.
The common earwig is particularly gifted with this movableness of its
abdomen; and so are many insects which carry weapons of offence or
defence in their tails. These organs, or appendages, are deserving of
a brief notice, although it is probable that the structure of some of
them is already familiar to most readers.
[Illustration: _A Bee's Sting magnified._ _a_, represents the pair of
darts; _d_, a single dart; _b_, the poison-bag; and _c_, the sheath.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account