The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
But we have something to say about the food of insects. Although it
has been already laid down as a general rule, that insects in their
perfect state, do not eat in any degree with the voracity they exhibit
in the larva form, it is nevertheless true that they do both require
and devour food in considerable quantities, and of various kinds. Some,
for example, are exclusively _vegetable_ feeders. They attack all the
parts of plants, not excepting even the root and the bark. Some, with
an elegant taste, select the yellow pollen of flowers for their dainty
and delicate food. And others, more refined still in their appetites,
will have nothing but the fresh distilled honey that lies hid at the
bottom of the flowers, pumping it up by the beautiful spirally-coiled
tube which forms a part of their mouth. Need we say these are the
butterflies? The fly loves a grain of sugar, or a savoury joint of
meat: and to other insects, to use a quotation of Mr. Spence's, which
prefer the paper of our Atlases, or maps,--
----"a river and a sea
Are a dish of tea,
And a kingdom bread and butter."
A large number also are _carnivorous_ creatures: need we mention the
spider-tribe? a name of terror to myriads of our summer insect-friends.
The beautiful _cicindelæ_, called by Linnæus the "tigers to insects,"
prey upon the whole insect race, and are endowed with powers of offence
and destruction, to a degree sufficient fully to justify this title. In
France, we are told, the butchers are very glad to have wasps attend
their stalls; since they drive away, and undoubtedly prey upon, the
numerous flies which frequent these places. The larger species of ants
are equally ferocious, attacking any small soft-bodied insect they may
meet with, and when killed dragging it to their nest. The beautiful
lady-birds, which we look upon with so much tenderness, remembering the
ditty,
"Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly away home,
Your house is on fire, your children will burn;"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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