The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
Here might we point to him that wondrous and exquisite structure, the
life-boat of eggs, floating[A] securely on its silent surface, or
anchored, perhaps, to the side of some pond-plant's slimy stem; and
lingering here we might in a few days see the little eggs become burst
and give exit to a number of minute creatures of great activity. Some
of them would be seen twisting themselves about in a most extraordinary
manner, and swimming here and there through the still waters. Or we
might take him to the depths of the forest, and now, under the bark of
some of the trees, now upon their branches, now in little tents of
leaves, we could point out many a colony of eggs only waiting for the
life-giving influence of spring to burst into life and activity.
But it is better for us to proceed more systematically, and to notice
shortly the interesting facts which the science of entomology reveals
to us as to the egg-cradles, so to speak, of insects, by which is meant
the various localities selected by them for the deposition of their
eggs, some of them, as we have mentioned, in the water, some in the
earth, some upon plants and trees, and some in mansions made by the
insects themselves for the purpose of hatching their eggs.
Let us come, then, and watch the great water-beetle, at the time when
the mother-insect is about to commit her future offspring to the
care of the waters. She is to be found on fine days, when the sun is
going down into a bed of gold, enjoying herself and delighting in
the pleasant air of the evening, as she sits upon a plant close by
the water's edge; or she may even have taken up her position on a
floating leaf of the plant, the clear waters flowing gently beneath
her. She has been in the water all day long, and is now just emerged.
On other evenings she will take wing, and speed her way whither no
eye can follow; but now, she has another and the most important duty
of her existence to perform, and her customary evening ramble is not
permitted to interfere with its fulfilment. On watching her closely we
find her busy at some self-imposed occupation; what is its nature? To
discover that, she must be closely and patiently watched. At her tail
are a couple of spinning organs, which move from right to left and up
and down with great swiftness, all the while a glutinous fluid, which
hardens into a thread, being discharged from each of them. With this
apparatus the industrious insect is spinning a pouch not unlike the
purses which were in fashion before the long ones that ladies knit
came to be adopted. This purse is three quarters of an inch long; it
consists outside of a tissue, like parchment, which is quite impervious
to water, but is lined inside with the most beautiful, light, downy
material possible, which is as white as snow. There is a sort of little
horn to this pouch, which admits the air, but the opening to which
is protected by a layer of cross threads, which excludes the wet. In
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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