The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, volume 2 (of 2): By His Wife, Isabel BurtonBurton, Isabel, Lady
History
The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, volume 2 (of 2): By His Wife, Isabel Burton
Burton, Isabel, Lady
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Scholars -- Great Britain -- Biography
"'It is known, at least to the geographical world, that between
Burton and his _quondam_ lieutenant, Speke, a feud existed after the
latter had proclaimed himself the discoverer of the Sources of the
Nile. The outline of the story is this. On the exploring expedition
under Burton's command he was seized with a violent and apparently
fatal illness which compelled him to pause on the path of discovery
at an advanced point. Speke went on, and, returning first to England,
succeeded in getting the ear of the Geographical Society and the
Foreign Office, and organized another expedition independently of
Burton. On his return from this he proclaimed at once to the world
that he had solved the great mystery, and the news was received with
universal congratulation and belief. In the race for fame--if '_honor
est à Nilo_' be deemed, as it must be, the common motto of our daring
travellers--Burton, shaken to the backbone by fever, disgusted,
desponding, and left behind, both in the spirit and the flesh, was,
in racing parlance, 'nowhere.' He had the sense to retire from the
contest during the first burst of excitement, and let judgment go by
default. He went to visit the Mormons, and thence, by an ascending
scale in respect to the objects of his search, to leave a card or
two in the forest residences of the Gorillas. In the mean time Speke
became one of the lions of the day, and ignored the services of his
able Chief and Pioneer. To him the good fortune, the honour, the
success--to Burton, nothing. The very name and existence of the
latter were, as far as possible, ignored. Yet he had commenced all,
organized all, arranged all, and discovered Tanganyika. His Oriental
acquirements and experiences had paved the way to at least within
the last few stages of the discovery of the Nyanza. This is a matter
to be regretted. Much more to be regretted was the sad and singular
catastrophe of Captain Speke's untimely death. On that very day a
great passage, not of Arms, but of intellect and knowledge, was fixed
to take place. Burton had challenged Speke to a discussion before a
select public tribunal. The subject was the Nile, its sources, and
Speke's claim to their discovery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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