The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modernRussell, Charles William
History
The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modern
Russell, Charles William
Linguists; Mezzofanti, Giuseppe, 1774-1849
study, the more do we understand how difficult it is to avoid
falling into errors; and, in speaking to me of several writings
which he had composed, he told me that they were only essays
which by no means deserved to see the light. In the midst of
the conversation, as I was still urging him, he rose and went
to look in a box for a manuscript with coloured designs, which
he showed me, and which had for its object the explanation of
the Mexican hieroglyphics. Having begged him to publish at
least that work, he told me that it was only an essay, still
imperfect, and that his intention was to recast it completely.
This excursion to America suggested to me the idea of putting a
new question to him. I had collected at Florence, particularly
with relation to bibliography, several translations of the
whole Bible, or certain portions of the sacred books, in
different foreign languages. Some of these translations were
into languages spoken by North American savages; and in
looking through them I had been struck with the measureless
length[435] of most of the words of these tongues. Since the
opportunity presented itself naturally, I asked M. Mezzofanti
what he thought of those words, and whether the men who spoke
languages apparently so calculated to put one out of breath,
did not seem to be endowed with peculiar organs. Immediately
taking down a book written in one of those languages, the
celebrated linguist showed me practically how, in his opinion,
the savages managed to pronounce these interminable words,
without too much trouble. For fear of making mistakes, I cannot
venture, after twenty-five years, to reproduce this explanation
from memory. According to my usual practice, I had written
out, on my return home, the conversation which I had just had
with the celebrated linguist, and if I still possessed that
part of my journal you would find there almost the exact words
of the Abbé Mezzofanti; but those papers having been taken
away from me by people who, under a pretext as ridiculous as
odious, despoiled me, after the revolution of 1848, of all that
I possessed at Paris, I must confine myself to mentioning the
fact of the explanation which was given to me, without being
able to tell you in what that explanation consisted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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