Authors, Latin -- Biography; Cicero, Marcus Tullius; Statesmen -- Rome -- Biography
[139] It must be explained, however, that continued
research and increased knowledge have caused the order
of the letters, and the dates assigned to them, to be
altered from time to time; and, though much has been
done to achieve accuracy, more remains to be done. In my
references to the letters I at first gave them, both to
the arrangement made by Grævius and to the numbers
assigned in the edition I am using; but I have found
that the numbers would only mislead, as no numbering has
been yet adopted as fixed. Arbitrary and even fantastic
as is the arrangement of Grævius, it is better to
confine myself to that because it has been acknowledged,
and will enable my readers to find the letters if they
wish to do so. Should Mr. Tyrrell continue and complete
his edition of the correspondence, he will go far to
achieve the desired accuracy. A second volume has
appeared since this work of mine has been in the press.
[140] The peculiarities of Cicero's character are
nowhere so clearly legible as in his dealings with and
words about his daughter. There is an effusion of love,
and then of sorrow when she dies, which is un-Roman,
almost feminine, but very touching.
[141] I annex a passage from our well known English
translation: "The power of the pirates had its
foundation in Cilicia. Their progress was the more
dangerous, because at first it had been but little
noticed. In the Mithridatic war they assumed new
confidence and courage, on account of some services
which they had rendered the king. After this, the Romans
being engaged in civil war at the very gates of their
capital, the sea was left unguarded, and the pirates by
degrees attempted higher things--not only attacking
ships, but islands and maritime towns. Many persons
distinguished for their wealth, birth and capacity
embarked with them, and assisted in their depredations,
as if their employment had been worthy the ambition of
men of honor. They had in various places arsenals,
ports, and watch-towers, all strongly fortified. Their
fleets were not only extremely well manned, supplied
with skilful pilots, and fitted for their business by
their lightness and celerity, but there was a parade of
vanity about them, more mortifying than their strength,
in gilded sterns, purple canopies, and plated oars, as
if they took a pride and triumphed in their villany.
Music resounded, and drunken revels were exhibited on
every coast. Here generals were made prisoners; and
there the cities which the pirates had seized upon were
paying their ransom, to the great disgrace of the Roman
power. The number of their galleys amounted to a
thousand, and the cities taken to four hundred." The
passage is taken from the life of Pompey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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