The Life of Clara Barton, Founder of the American Red Cross (Vol. 2 of 2)Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
History
The Life of Clara Barton, Founder of the American Red Cross (Vol. 2 of 2)
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
American National Red Cross -- Biography; Barton, Clara, 1821-1912; Nurses -- United States -- Biography
This is a region almost exclusively Catholic, and the ignorance of
the people is something deplorable. Each recipient is asked for a
signature, and the proportion who are able to make something beyond an
X is less than one in fifteen. Writing is an accomplishment generally
not to be thought of, especially by the women, but when one who has
attained so far is asked if she can give her signature, she replies,
with the assuming grace of a noble of the blood, “Certainement,
pourquoi pas?” But the common response is a burst of astonishment at
the bare supposition. “I write! Mon Dieu, how should I.” A difficulty,
by no means the smallest, is to find the kind of money to which these
poor people have been accustomed. The immense payments of France to
Germany all in silver and gold are fast making _coin_ among the things
that were. The bank-notes of France never having been small in value,
and used rather as a convenience for business than as a currency for
the people, the poor are mostly strangers to it, and when a note was
placed in their hands they waited, holding it a long time, and then
ventured to inquire timidly, if that was something that they could
get some money for, and where they should go to get it changed, and
how they should do it? It was useless to tell them its value; they
would have preferred ten francs in silver to twenty in paper. And,
indeed, as they could not read, it were perhaps better for them, as
one saw at once that they would be at the mercy of every swindler they
met. This would not do. All notes which had been given were recalled
and redeemed in coin, and it is certainly the occupation of one man
from morning till night to change paper into coin as fast as it is
required for distribution.
But it is impossible; the night is not long enough to tell all that
transpires during the day, and one must not attempt it. I only wish,
as I always do, that her own people could see their countrywoman at
work among European poor, as not one European has done. If they are
proud of her for what she has done at home, they would be prouder of
her in a tenfold greater degree for what she is doing abroad, never at
the best strength, in a strange country of foreign customs and divers
tongues.
_Pardon, s’il vous plaît_, my miserable English; you knew what it was
when you gave me leave to write you, and I can only thank you for the
kind indulgence.
Yours in sincerity
A.
Antoinette was not quite correct, however, concerning Clara Barton’s
reports. She made rather full reports to the organizations that
supplied her with funds. To Mr. Edmund Dwight, chairman of the Boston
Committee, under whose auspices she labored during the latter part of
her time in France, she wrote an extended letter, outlining in full her
method of work, and shows how sensibly and wisely she did all her work:
CHÂTEAU DE BELFORT
BELFORT, Oct. 28, 1871
DEAR MR. DWIGHT:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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