The Life of Columbus: From His Own Letters and Journals and Other Documents of His TimeHale, Edward Everett
History
The Life of Columbus: From His Own Letters and Journals and Other Documents of His Time
Hale, Edward Everett
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
The body was laid in the convent of San Francisco at Valladolid. Such
at least is the supposition of Navarrete, who has collected the original
documents relating to Columbus. He supposes that the funeral services
were conducted in the church of the parish of Santa Maria de la Antigua.
From the church of Saint Francis, not many months after, the body was
removed to Seville. A new chapel had lately been built there, called
Santa Maria de las Cuevas. In this chapel was the body of Columbus
entombed. In a curious discussion of the subject, which has occupied
much more space than it is worth, it is supposed that this was in the
year 1513, but Mr. Harrisse has proved that this date is not accurate.
For at least twenty-eight years, the body was permitted to remain under
the vaults of this chapel. Then a petition was sent to Charles V, for
leave to carry the coffin and the body to San Domingo, that it might be
buried in the larger chapel of the cathedral of that city. To this the
emperor consented, in a decree signed June 2, 1537. It is not known
how soon the removal to San Domingo was really made, but it took place
before many years.
Mr. Harrisse quotes from a manuscript authority to show, that when
William Penn besieged the city of San Domingo in 1655, all the bodies
buried under the cathedral were withdrawn from view, lest the heretics
should profane them, and that “the old Admiral’s” body was treated like
the rest.
Mr. Harrisse calls to mind the fact that the earthquake of the
nineteenth of May, 1673, demolished the cathedral in part, and the
tombs which it contained. He says, “the ruin of the colony, the climate,
weather, and carelessness all contributed to the loss from sight and
the forgetfulness of the bones of Columbus, mingled with the dust of his
descendants”; and Mr. Harrisse does not believe that any vestige of them
was ever found afterwards, in San Domingo or anywhere else. This remark,
from the person who has given such large attention to the subject, is
interesting. For it is generally stated and believed that the bones were
afterwards removed to Havana in the island of Cuba. The opinion of Mr.
Harrisse, as it has been quoted, is entitled to very great respect and
authority.
A very curious question has arisen in later times as to the actual place
where the remains now are. On this question there is great discussion
among historians, and many reports, official and unofficial, have been
published with regard to it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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