The Life of Columbus: From His Own Letters and Journals and Other Documents of His TimeHale, Edward Everett
History
The Life of Columbus: From His Own Letters and Journals and Other Documents of His Time
Hale, Edward Everett
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
“Full of this thought, he sought, even in the storm, some means of
apprising their highnesses of the victory which the Lord had granted
him, in permitting him to discover in the Indies all which he had sought
in his voyage, and to let them know that these coasts were free from
storms, which is proved, he said, by the growth of herbage and trees
even to the edge of the sea. With this purpose, that, if he perished in
this tempest, the king and queen might have some news of his voyage, he
took a parchment and wrote on it all that he could of his discoveries,
and urgently begged that whoever found it would carry it to the king
and queen. He rolled up this parchment in a piece of waxed linen, closed
this parcel tightly, and tied it up securely; he had brought to him
a large wooden barrel, within which he placed it, without anybody’s
knowing what it was. Everybody thought the proceeding was some act of
devotion. He then caused it to be thrown into the sea.” (*)
(*) Within a few months, in the summer of 1890, a well known
English publisher has issued an interesting and ingenious
edition, of what pretended to be a facsimile of this
document. The reader is asked to believe that the lost
barrel has just now been found on the western coast of
England. But publishers and purchasers know alike that this
is only an amusing suggestion of what might have been.
The sudden and heavy showers, and the squalls which followed some time
afterwards, changed the wind, which turned to the west. They had the
wind thus abaft, and he sailed thus during five hours with the foresail
only, having always the troubled sea, and made at once two leagues and a
half towards the northeast. He had lowered the main topmast lest a wave
might carry it away.
With a heavy wind astern, so that the sea frequently broke over the
little Nina, she made eastward rapidly, and at daybreak on the fifteenth
they saw land. The Admiral knew that he had made the Azores, he had been
steadily directing the course that way; some of the seamen thought they
were at Madeira, and some hopeful ones thought they saw the rock of
Cintra in Portugal. Columbus did not land till the eighteenth, when
he sent some men on shore, upon the island of Santa Maria. His news of
discovery was at first received with enthusiasm.
But there followed a period of disagreeable negotiation with Castaneda,
the governor of the Azores. Pretending great courtesy and hospitality,
but really acting upon the orders of the king of Portugal, he did his
best to disable Columbus and even seized some of his crew and kept them
prisoners for some days. When Columbus once had them on board again,
he gave up his plans for taking ballast and water on these inhospitable
islands, and sailed for Europe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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