The year preceding his departure to Linz was denounced by him as
pregnant with misfortune and misery. "In the first place I could get no
money from the court, and my wife, who had for a long time been
suffering under low spirits and despondency, was taken violently ill
towards the end of 1610, with the Hungarian fever, epilepsy, and
phrenitis. She was scarcely convalescent when all my three children were
at once attacked with small-pox. Leopold with his army occupied the town
beyond the river, just as I lost the dearest of my sons, him whose
nativity you will find in my book on the new star. The town on this side
of the river where I lived was harassed by the Bohemian troops, whose
new levies were insubordinate and insolent: to complete the whole, the
Austrian army brought the plague with them into the city. I went into
Austria, and endeavoured to procure the situation which I now hold.
Returning in June, I found my wife in a decline from her grief at the
death of her son, and on the eve of an infectious fever; and I lost her
also, within eleven days after my return. Then came fresh annoyance, of
course, and her fortune was to be divided with my step-sisters. The
Emperor Rodolph would not agree to my departure; vain hopes were given
me of being paid from Saxony; my time and money were wasted together,
till on the death of the emperor, in 1612, I was named again by his
successor, and suffered to depart to Linz. These, methinks, were reasons
enough why I should have overlooked not only your letters, but even
astronomy itself."
Kepler's first marriage had not been a happy one; but the necessity in
which he felt himself of providing some one to take charge of his two
surviving children, of whom the eldest, Susanna, was born in 1602, and
Louis in 1607, determined him on entering a second time into the married
state. The account he has left us of the various negotiations which
preceded his final choice, does not, in any point, belie the oddity of
his character. His friends seem to have received a general commission to
look out for a suitable match, and in a long and most amusing letter to
the Baron Strahlendorf, we are made acquainted with the pretensions and
qualifications of no less than eleven ladies among whom his inclinations
wavered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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