The first on the list was a widow, an intimate friend of his first
wife's, and who, on many accounts, appeared a most eligible match. "At
first she seemed favourably inclined to the proposal; it is certain that
she took time to consider it, but at last she very quietly excused
herself." It must have been from a recollection of this lady's good
qualities that Kepler was induced to make his offer; for we learn rather
unexpectedly, after being informed of her decision, that when he soon
afterwards paid his respects to her, it was for the first time that he
had seen her during the last six years; and he found, to his great
relief, that "there was no single pleasing point about her." The truth
seems to be that he was nettled by her answer, and he is at greater
pains than appear necessary, considering this last discovery, to
determine why she would not accept his offered hand. Among other reasons
he suggested her children, among whom were two marriageable daughters;
and it is diverting afterwards to find them also in the catalogue which
Kepler appeared to be making of all his female acquaintance. He seems to
have been much perplexed in attempting to reconcile his astrological
theory with the fact of his having taken so much trouble about a
negotiation not destined to succeed. "Have the stars exercised any
influence here? For just about this time the direction of the Mid-Heaven
is in hot opposition to Mars, and the passage of Saturn, through the
ascending point of the zodiac, in the scheme of my nativity, will happen
again next November and December. But if these are the causes, how do
they act? Is that explanation the true one which I have elsewhere given?
For I can never think of handing over to the stars the office of deities
to produce effects. Let us therefore suppose it accounted for by the
stars, that at this season I am violent in my temper and affections, in
rashness of belief, in a shew of pitiful tender-heartedness; in catching
at reputation by new and paradoxical notions, and the singularity of my
actions; in busily inquiring into, and weighing and discussing, various
reasons; in the uneasiness of my mind with respect to my choice. I thank
God that that did not happen which might have happened; that this
marriage did not take place: now for the others." Of these others, one
was too old, another in bad health, another too proud of her birth and
quarterings; a fourth had learned nothing but shewy accomplishments,
"not at all suitable to the sort of life she would have to lead with
me." Another grew impatient, and married a more decided admirer, whilst
he was hesitating. "The mischief (says he) in all these attachments was,
that whilst I was delaying, comparing, and balancing conflicting
reasons, every day saw me inflamed with a new passion." By the time he
reached the eighth, he found his match in this respect. "Fortune at
length has avenged herself on my doubtful inclinations. At first she was
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