The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.Garibaldi, Giuseppe
History
The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.
Garibaldi, Giuseppe
Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 1807-1882
The 28th of March, however, was highly honorable to the Republican arms,
and to the Italian Legion. The movement was directed by General Pacheco.
The enemy were besieging the Cerro, under the orders of General Nuñez,
who had shamefully deserted to the enemy's files, in the beginning of
the siege. They showed much boldness, and several times came up under
the heavy ramparts of the fortress, threatening to cut off the
communications with the city and destroying with musket shots the
light-house erected on the upper part of the edifices. General Pacheco
ordered several corps to be transported to the Cerro, among which was
the Italian Legion. That movement took place during the night; and at
the first light it was in ambush in a powder manufactory, half a mile
from the battery. That edifice, although in ruins, had the walls
standing, and afforded sufficient space to contain the entire Italian
Legion, though in a somewhat confined situation. Skirmishing was
commenced, and afterwards something more serious. The enemy stood boldly
against their opponents, and got possession of a strong position called
the _Quadrado_, or the Square, at the distance of a short cannon-shot
from the Powder-house. A number of men had already been wounded among
the Republicans, and, among others, Colonel Cajes and Estivao, in my
opinion the best of the officers. Such was the state of things, when the
signal was given for the Legion to make a sortie, and the conflict
became serious, under the command of Colonel Carceres, who had charge of
the force engaged. I shall always feel proud of having belonged to that
handful of brave men, having always seen them on the high road of
victory.
It was proposed to attack the enemy on an eminence, behind the shelter
of a ditch and parapet. The space which it was necessary to pass, in
order to assault it, was unobstructed by any obstacle, and therefore the
enterprise was by no means an easy one. But the Legion, that day, would
have faced fiends, if they could have been conjured upon the field; and
they marched on against the enemy, without firing a shot and without
hesitating for a moment, except to throw themselves into the Pantanoso,
three miles distant from the field of battle. Nuñez was killed, and many
prisoners were taken. The Oriental corps, in company with the Italians,
fought very bravely; and, though the above-mentioned movement was
somewhat retarded, the order was given to the column on the right to
advance and place itself between the river and the enemy. And certainly
not one of the enemy's infantry was saved.
That battle reflects great honor on the skill of General Pacheco.
During the first years of the siege of Montevideo, the Italian Legion
sustained innumerable conflicts. They suffered the loss of many killed
and wounded; but in no engagement did they disgrace themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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