The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 1. (of 2)Jerrold, Blanchard
General
The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 1. (of 2)
Jerrold, Blanchard
Cruikshank, George, 1792-1878
“Isaac Cruikshank,” says Mr. Wright, “was among the most active, and
certainly the most successful, of the caricaturists of the beginning
of the present century;” and he adds, that Isaac’s works were equal to
those of his contemporaries, after Gillray and Rowlandson. One of the
earliest examples, bearing the well-known initials I. C., was published
on the 10th of March, 1794. Mr. Wright is mistaken in saying that this
was the year of his illustrious son George’s birth; for George was then
two years old. Isaac published many plates that made a noise in the
world, as “The Royal Extinguisher” (1795), in which Pitt is represented
putting out the flame of Sedition; “Billy’s Raree-Show;” Fox as
“The Watchman of the State;” and “A Flight across the Herring Pond,”
published in 1800. * Mr. Wright says: “The last caricature I possess,
bearing the initials of Isaac Cruikshank, was published by Fores, on
the 19th of April, 1810, and is entitled ‘The Last Grand Ministerial
Expedition.’ The subject is the riot on the arrest of Sir Francis
Burdett, and it shows that Cruikshank was at this time caricaturing on
the Radical side in politics.”
* England and Ireland are separated by a rough sea, over
which a crowd of Irish “patriots” are flying, allured by the
prospect of honours and rewards. On the Irish shore, a few
wretched natives, with a baby and a dog, are in an attitude
of prayer, expostulating with the fugitives.... On the
English shore, Pitt is holding open the “Imperial Pouch,”
and welcoming them.--_Wright’s History of Caricature and
Grotesque._
Isaac Cruikshank, after his establishment in London, married Miss Mary
MacNaughton, a young Scottish lady from Perth, whose family owned a
small property there. Her parents dying young, she was brought up by the
Countess of Orkney, from whom she concealed her marriage with an artist,
as a _mésalliance_ the Countess would not approve. She was a lady
of strong will and temper, while Isaac, her husband, was of quiet,
meditative temperament. Robert, the eldest son of the marriage, was like
his father, while George showed the hot head and imperious temper of his
mother. *
* The daughter, Eliza, inherited the family skill in
drawing. She designed the well-known caricature of the Four
Prues--High Prue, Low Prue, Half Prue, and Full Prue, which
was etched by her brother George in his boldest style. She
died young, of consumption.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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