The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 2. (of 2) — John Shaqi
The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 2. (of 2)Jerrold, Blanchard
History
The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 2. (of 2)
Jerrold, Blanchard
Cruikshank, George, 1792-1878
His “Introduction to the Gout” (1818) is in his best vein. A toper is
seated over his pot, and holding a peach upon his fork, with which he
is about to cool his mouth. An imp--one Gout--approaches from the
fireplace, and with the tongs is about to drop a red coal on the
great-toe of Toper. Another drawing (a lithograph) of this date
is suggestive. It is called “Deadly Lively.” Death has stepped in,
surprising a man and two women, who are drinking in a kitchen, before a
blazing fire. Death is filling the man’s glass; the old woman is falling
from her seat, and the young man is tumbling drunk under the table.
Presently (in the same year) the artist is in a gayer mood as a
satirist. The picture is called “Tit-Bits.” An Irishwoman, overcome by
beer, has fallen into a deep sleep under a tree. Her slumbers give a
yokel an opportunity of stealing one of her chickens, while a cur licks
the tarts in her basket.* Then we have “The Three Bottle Divine,” no
_rara avis_ in those days. It is the head of a heavy, coarse-featured
man, in sporting guise, his face garnished with carbuncles and large
spectacles.
So far back as 1836, Cruikshank gave the public a foretaste of
“The Bottle” in a vignette to a music title. Two individuals are
represented--one old and spectacled, the other young and with an
eyeglass,--examining with horror the contents of a spirit bottle, which
is filled with malignant imps emblematical of alcohol as “doctored by
publicans,” and sold for “Old Tom,” etc. The cork has turned devil, and
throws up his arms in delight at the work of his imps.
* The foregoing were drawn by Cruikshank from Captain Hehl’s
designs.
“Gin” remarks Mr. Thackeray, years before Cruikshank had become a
Temperance advocate, or in the least degree an abstainer; “gin has
furnished many subjects to Mr. Cruikshank, who labours in his own sound
and hearty way to teach his countrymen the dangers of that drink. In
the ‘Sketch-book’ is a plate upon the subject, remarkable for fancy and
beauty of design; it is called the ‘Gin Juggernaut,’ and represents
a hideous moving palace, with a reeking still as the roof, and vast
gin-barrels for wheels, under which unhappy millions are crushed to
death. An immense black cloud of desolation covers over the country
through which the gin monster had passed, dimly looming through the
darkness, whereof you see an agreeable prospect of gibbets with men
dangling, burnt houses, etc. The vast cloud comes sweeping on in the
wake of this horrible body-crusher; and you see, by way of contrast, a
distant, smiling, sunshiny tract of old English country, where gin as
yet is not known. The allegory is as good, as earnest, and as fanciful
as one of John Bunyan’s, and we have often fancied there was a
similarity between the men.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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