and their whole squadron had sailed for Cronstadt on the 3rd. Before
that time it had lain at the mercy of the English. "Nothing," Nelson
said, "if it had been right to make the attack, could have saved one
ship of them in two hours after our entering the bay."
It so happened that there was no cause to regret the opportunity which
had been lost, and Nelson immediately put the intentions of Russia to
the proof. He sent on shore, to say that he came with friendly views,
and was ready to return a salute. On their part the salute was delayed,
till a message was sent to them to inquire for what reason; and the
officer whose neglect had occasioned the delay, was put under arrest.
Nelson wrote to the emperor, proposing to wait on him personally and
congratulate him on his accession, and urged the immediate release of
British subjects, and restoration of British property.
The answer arrived on the 16th: Nelson, meantime, had exchanged visits
with the governor, and the most friendly intercourse had subsisted
between the ships and the shore. Alexander's ministers, in their reply,
expressed their surprise at the arrival of a British fleet in a Russian
port, and their wish that it should return: they professed, on the part
of Russia, the most friendly disposition towards Great Britain; but
declined the personal visit of Lord Nelson, unless he came in a single
ship. There was a suspicion implied in this which stung Nelson; and he
said the Russian ministers would never have written thus if their fleet
had been at Revel. He wrote an immediate reply, expressing what he felt;
he told the court of Petersburgh, "That the word of a British admiral,
when given in explanation of any part of his conduct, was as sacred as
that of any sovereign's in Europe." And he repeated, "that, under other
circumstances, it would have been his anxious wish to have paid his
personal respects to the emperor, and signed with his own hand the act
of amity between the two countries." Having despatched this, he stood
out to sea immediately, leaving a brig to bring off the provisions which
had been contracted for, and to settle the accounts. "I hope all is
right," said he, writing to our ambassador at Berlin; "but seamen are
but bad negotiators; for we put to issue in five minutes what diplomatic
forms would be five months doing."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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