The Life of John Taylor: Third President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day SaintsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Life of John Taylor: Third President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saint churches; Taylor, John, 1808-1887
Although some of the Saints were, doubtless, unwise in much of their
talk, they were guilty of no overt act against the peace and good
order of the community in which they settled; nor did they in any way
interfere with the old settlers, further, perhaps, than to remonstrate
with them on their manner of life, and surely that was no act that
called for violence.
But if there was no real cause for violence, it was easy to create an
imaginary one, and this was done. All manner of false accusations were
brought against the Saints. They were accused of tampering with the
negro slaves, with a view to creating a servile insurrection; and of
having a design to possess themselves of the land by force.
But it was their religion that was made the chief rock of offense.
It was denounced as blasphemy--"derogatory of God and religion, and
subversive of human reason;" and this because the Saints claimed
and enjoyed, to some extent at least, the power and blessings which
attended the gospel of Christ in ancient days. For these reasons(?) the
old settlers determined to rid themselves of the Saints, "peaceably
if they could, forcibly if they must;" and to the performance of
this unlawful action, they pledged their "bodily power, their lives,
fortunes and sacred honors." They organized mobs; and, finally, with
acts of cruelty and violence that would bring the blush of shame to the
cheek of a savage, they drove the Saints from Jackson County; stole or
destroyed their goods, burned their houses and appropriated to their
own use the lands the Saints had purchased. There were some twelve
hundred Saints, men, women and children thus expelled by violence from
Jackson County.
This first driving took place in December, 1833.
The exiles found a temporary resting place in Clay County, and while
there petitioned the governor of the state to reinstate them in their
lands, and give them protection when so reinstated. The governor
replied that he could call out the militia and escort them back to
their homes; but he considered that he had no authority to detail any
force for their protection after he had thus reinstated them. As to go
back under those circumstances would be exposing themselves to more
violence from their enemies, they could not avail themselves of the
governor's proffered assistance to return.
The Saints remained scattered through Clay and the surrounding counties
until 1836, when, at the request of the citizens of Clay County, who
had kindly received them in their affliction, they moved northward and
petitioned for the forming of a new county. The new county was called
Caldwell, and the county seat, Far West.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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