The Life of Lazarillo de Tormes: His Fortunes & Adversities; with a Notice of the Mendoza Family, a Short Life of the Author, Don Diego Hurtado De Mendoza, a Notice of the Work, and Some Remarks on the Character of Lazarillo de TormesAnonymous
General
The Life of Lazarillo de Tormes: His Fortunes & Adversities; with a Notice of the Mendoza Family, a Short Life of the Author, Don Diego Hurtado De Mendoza, a Notice of the Work, and Some Remarks on the Character of Lazarillo de Tormes
Anonymous
Picaresque fiction; Spanish fiction -- Translations into English
[21] Torrijos is sixteen miles north-west of Toledo, and eight
miles from the Tagus, in a valley on the road from Maqueda to
Toledo. It was walled, and still has two old gateways. Madoz
gives it 480 houses, and in the plaza is the palace of the Count
of Altamira, built of stone. The church is dedicated to San Gil.
Here Beatriz, the daughter of King Pedro by Maria de Padilla,
was born in 1353. The country round yields abundant oil, and the
place is sometimes called Torrijos de los Olivares.
[22] Maqueda is six leagues north-west of Toledo, built on a
hill, on the margin of a stream of the same name which falls
into the Alberche, a tributary of the Tagus. It has 112 houses,
scattered along badly paved dirty streets. There is an old
castle, and two churches, San Juan Bautista and San Domingo.
Water is abundant. Maqueda was taken from the Moors by Alfonso
VI. in 1083, and in 1177 it was granted to the knights of
Calatrava. Ferdinand and Isabella made Diego de Cardenas Duke of
Maqueda.
[23] Small loaves made of the finest flour, offered to the
Church. The Dictionary of the Spanish Academy quotes Lazarillo de
Tormes as the authority for the meaning of this word.
[Sidenote: Nothing in the clergyman’s house but an old chest, and a
string of onions.]
There was only a string of onions, and these were under lock and key
in an upper chamber, one being allowed for every four days. If I asked
for the key, to fetch the allowance, and any one else was present, he
put his hand in his pocket, and gave it to me with great ceremony,
telling me to take it and return at once without taking anything else;
as if all the conserves of Valencia were there. Yet there was not a
thing in the room but the onions hanging from a nail, and he kept such
a strict account of them, that if I ever took more than my allowance it
cost me dear. At last I was near dead with hunger.
If he showed little charity to me, he treated himself as badly. Small
bits of meat formed his usual food for dinner and supper. It is true
that he shared the gravy with me, but nothing more except a small piece
of bread. On Saturdays they eat sheep’s head in those parts, and my
master sent me for one that was to cost three maravedis. He cooked it
and ate all the eyes, tongue, brains, and the meat off the cheeks,
giving me the well-picked bone on a plate, and saying, “Take! Eat!
Triumph! for you is the world, and you live better than the Pope.”
[Sidenote: Lazaro was sinking into the silent tomb from hunger.] At
the end of three weeks I became so weak that I could scarcely stand on
my feet for hunger. I saw myself sinking down into the silent tomb.
If God and my own intelligence had not enabled me to avail myself of
ingenious tricks, there would have been no remedy for me.
[Sidenote: Extraordinary stinginess of the clergyman.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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