J. H. Smith (Bushnell, January 7) contends that the Chicago
platform was a contract between the Republican voters and the
men elected to office by them, and the voters expect them to
live up to it, to the very letter. "If the South wants to fight
let them pitch in as soon as they please; we would rather fight
than allow slavery to go into any more territory." Encloses
resolutions to this purport passed by a public meeting of
citizens of his town.
A. C. Harding (Monmouth, January 12) is pained to hear a rumor
that some Republicans in Washington are considering a bill to
make a slave state south of 36° 30', thus sanctioning a slave
code by Congress. Any concessions that shall violate the
pledges of the Republican party will instantly turn the guns of
our truest friends upon those who thus give strength to the
Southern rebels. Neither Adams nor Seward nor Lincoln can for a
moment escape the fatal consequences if they yield their
principles at the threat of disunion.
Wait Talcott (Rockford, January 17) has just finished reading
Seward's speech. It leads him to fear that yielding to the
South, and calling a national convention under their threat,
will embolden them, whenever the result of an election does not
suit them, to insist that the victors shall take the place of
the vanquished.
G. Koerner (Belleville, January 21): The Democratic Convention
at Springfield has done some mischief by inflaming the lower
order of the Democracy and confirming them in their seditious
views. On the other hand, it has disgusted the better class of
Democrats. It was a sort of indignation meeting of all the
disappointed candidates, office-seekers, and losers of bets. A
few Republicans are giving way under the pressure, but upon the
whole the party stands firm. "Has secession culminated or is
worse to come? I am prepared for the application of force. In
fact, a collision is inevitable. Why ought not we to test our
Government instead of leaving it to our children?"
H. G. McPike (Alton, January 24): "Our people believe the
Constitution to be good enough. Let it alone. A compromise of
any principle dissolves the Republican party, takes the great
moral heart out of it, and will in so far bring ruin on the
Government."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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