J. M. Sturtevant, president of Illinois College (Jacksonville,
January 30), protests against the tone of Mr. Seward's speech.
Says that the solid phalanx of thoughtful, conscientious,
earnest, religious men who form the backbone of the Republican
party will never follow Mr. Seward, or any other man, in the
direction in which he seems to be leading. "We want the
Constitution as it is, the Union as the Fathers framed it, and
the Chicago platform. And we will support no man and no party
that surrenders these or any portion of them."
Grant Goodrich (Chicago, January 31) is convinced by his
intercourse with the mass of Republicans, and with many
Democrats, that any concessions by which additional rights are
given to slavery will end the Republican party. There will be a
division of the Republicans; a new party will arise, which will
include the entire German element and which will be as hostile
to the "Union-saving" Republicans as to the Democrats, and much
more intolerant to their former allies.
E. Peck (Springfield, February 1) says that the proposition to
send commissioners to Washington was passed by the legislature
as a matter of necessity, because, if the Republicans had not
taken the lead, the Democrats would have done so, and would
have obtained the help of a sufficient number of weak-kneed
Republicans to make a majority. Mr. Lincoln would have
preferred that commissioners be not appointed.
W. H. Herndon (Springfield, February 9): "Are our Republican
friends going to concede away dignity, Constitution, Union,
laws, and justice? If they do, I am their enemy now and
forever. I may not have much influence, but I will help tear
down the Republican party and erect another in its stead.
Before I would buy the South, by compromises and concessions,
to get what is the people's due, I would die, rot, and be
forgotten, willingly."
Samuel C. Parks (Lincoln, Logan County, February 11) is opposed
to the Crittenden Compromise, because the integrity of the
Republican party and the salvation of the country require that
this grand drama of secession, disunion, and treason be played
out entirely. Either slavery or freedom must rule this country,
or there must be a final separation of the free and the slave
states. No compromise will do any permanent good. On the
contrary, if the territorial question is compromised now, it
will but postpone, aggravate, and prolong the contest.
Considers it mean and cowardly to leave to our children a great
national trouble that we might settle ourselves.
January 2, 1861, Trumbull wrote to Governor Yates advising that some
steps be taken in the way of military preparations, saying:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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