laws; and I am for coercion. I am for settling, in the first
place, the question whether we have a government before making
compromises which leave us as powerless as before.
Sir, if my friend from Kentucky would employ some of that
eloquence of his which he uses in appealing to Republicans--and
talking about compromise--in defense of the Constitution as it
is, and in favor of maintaining the laws and the Government, we
should see a very different state of things in the country. If,
instead of coming forward with compromises, instead of asking
guarantees, he had put the fault where it belongs; if he called
upon the Government to do its duty; if, instead of blaming the
North for not making concessions where there is nothing to
concede, and not making compromises where there was nothing to
compromise about, he had appealed to the South, which was in
rebellion against the Government, and painted before them, as
only he could do it, the hideousness of the crimes they were
committing, and called upon them to return to their allegiance,
and upon the Government to enforce its authority, we would have
a very different state of things in this country to-day from
what now exists.
This, in my judgment, is the way to preserve the Union; and I
do not expect civil war to follow from it. You have only to put
the Government in a position to make itself respected, and it
will command respect. As I said before, five hundred troops in
Charleston would unquestionably have kept that port open; and
if you will arm the Government with sufficient authority to
maintain its laws and give us an honest Executive, I think you
will find the spread of secession soon checked; it will no
longer be a holiday affair. But while we submit to the disgrace
which is heaped upon us by those seceding states, while the
President of the United States says, "You have no right to
secede; but if you want to, you may, we cannot help it," you
may expect secession to spread.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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