but that this freedom did not imply the right, in time of civil
war, to give aid and comfort to the enemies of the country,
either directly or indirectly, against which the laws made
ample provision.
The legislature of Illinois was then in session and both houses passed
resolutions condemning the action of the military authorities in
suppressing the Chicago _Times_.[66]
FOOTNOTES:
[65] _Letters and Diaries_, I, 47.
[66] The New York _Tribune_, June 6, said: "We trust the great majority
of considerate and loyal citizens share the relief and satisfaction we
feel in view of the President's course in revoking the order of General
Burnside which directs the suppression of the Chicago _Times_. And we
further trust that the zealous and impulsive minority, who would have
had General Burnside's order sustained, will, on calm reflection,
realize and admit that the President has taken the wiser and safer
course. We cannot reconcile the decision of the Executive in this case
with his action in regard to Vallandigham. Journalists have no special
license to commit treason, and Vallandigham's sympathy with the rebels
was neither more audacious nor more mischievous than that of the
_Times_. Yet it is better to be inconsistently right than consistently
wrong--better to be right to-day, though wrong yesterday, than to be
wrong both days alike."
CHAPTER XIII
INCIDENTS OF THE YEARS 1863 AND 1864
James W. White, of New York City, writes, March 6, to ask Trumbull, as a
member of the Seward Committee, whether it is a fact that President
Lincoln had knowledge of the dispatches written by Secretary Seward to
Minister Adams, dated April 10, 1861, and July 5, 1862, before they were
sent, and whether he approved the same.
This refers to an event which very nearly upset President Lincoln's
Cabinet in the beginning of 1863. Secretary Seward had entered the
Cabinet under strong suspicions of lukewarmness toward the war policy of
the President, which suspicions were shared by the Republican Senators
generally. Consequently they were prepared to believe that the want of
success which attended the Union arms was due to a lack of earnestness
at headquarters, and that the man who paralyzed Lincoln was the
Secretary of State. While this feeling was rankling in many bosoms, and
especially among those who had considered the Executive remiss in
dealing with the slavery question, the official correspondence of the
State Department of the preceding year came from the press, containing,
among other letters, one from Seward to Minister Adams dated July 5,
1862, with the following words:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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