The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murderAli Haydar Mithat
History
The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murder
Ali Haydar Mithat
Midhat Paşa, 1822-1884; Statesmen -- Turkey -- Biography; Turkey -- History -- 19th century
“Mr M’COAN said he would make his observations very brief.
Subsequently Midhat Pasha became Governor of Bagdad. It was said by
some that Midhat Pasha was a poor man, and therefore, presumably,
an honest man; by others that he was a rich man, and therefore,
presumably, a corrupt man; and he was sorry to say that a very high
authority—the Prime Minister—had given expression to the latter
opinion in an article he published. This, however, he knew: that
though the revenues of the provinces he governed, passed through
Midhat Pasha’s hands, he returned from each of them a poor man—in
one case not having sufficient funds to pay his own and his retinue’s
travelling expenses, and in another not being possessed of £500.
Afterwards he became Grand Vizier, and his famous Constitution
elicited from Liberal politicians everywhere praise and admiration,
and it was no fault of his that that admirable scheme did not become
an organic law of Turkey. He failed in his efforts to reform the
Administration, and to turn corrupt misrule into good government.
Subsequently, both in Syria and Smyrna, he carried out the same
principles of administrative reform. He was undoubtedly a party to
the deposition of the Sultan; but it was widely believed that he
was no party to his death, if he did not die by suicide. The Under
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs had admitted that the Report
of the Medical Commission was in favour of the opinion that the death
was caused by suicide. Dr Dickson, the physician to the English
Embassy at Constantinople, joined in that opinion, and had assured
him (Mr M’Coan) that after the most careful examination of the body
he was clearly of opinion that it was a case of suicide. But what
happened at the so‐called trial? Why, that two of the doctors, who
had as Commissioners certified that it was a case of suicide—Marco
Pasha and Dr Castro—actually at the trial gave evidence to the
effect that, in their opinion, death had been caused by murder. Such
evidence was worthy of the tribunal before which it had been given.
In a reply to a question put by him, the Under Secretary of State
for Foreign Affairs had stated that the President at the trial had
been formerly an employé of the Municipal Police at Constantinople,
and that he had himself positive knowledge of the corruption of the
man when he held a judicial position. He had also evidence, though
not so direct, that this same person had continued to be one of the
most corrupt judicial functionaries in the service of the Porte; and
also evidence, less direct still, that the other members of the Court
which tried the State prisoners were of no whit better character.
No European community, therefore, would hang a dog upon the finding
of such a tribunal. He knew that Her Majesty’s Government could not
interfere directly, and that an unofficial or indirect appeal on
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account