The Life of Mohammad, the Prophet of AllahDinet, Etienne
Religion
The Life of Mohammad, the Prophet of Allah
Dinet, Etienne
Muhammad, Prophet, -632
Ayishah, so kind, witty, and learned, was only the Prophet's wife in
name. About this time, she became a member of his household.
Quoth Ayishah: "One day, surrounded by my companions, I was playing on
a swing. Umm-i-Rumman, my mother, called me.
"I ran to her without knowing what she wanted of me. She took my hand,
and made me stop on the threshold until I had got my breath. She then
washed my face and forehead and led me into the house. Many women of
the Ansars were there and they said to me: 'Happiness do we wish thee,
and blessings, and the best of luck!'
"My mother left me to the care of these women. They decked me out and
had scarcely finished when Allah's Apostle suddenly came in...."
[Sidenote: HOSTILITY OF THE JEWS AND THE MUNAFIQIN]
In the beginning, a certain number of Jews--and among them, the
learned Mukhariq and Abdullah ibn Salam, were so moved by the advances
and arguments of the Prophet that they came and were converted by him.
As for the others, their vanity was greatly flattered by the fact that
the Temple of Solomon, their ancestor, had been chosen for the Qiblah,
or direction in which Moslems were to pray. Their pride, therefore,
led them to conclude that their Temple was immensely superior to that
of Makkah, and consequently that the Jewish race dominated the Arabs.
When, following the orders of Allah, the Qiblah was changed from
Jerusalem to the Ka'bah, they were deeply mortified. Besides, they
soon found out how prejudicial to their interests was the coming of
Mohammad to Al-Madinah. Thanks to his efforts, fraternity reigned
among the Arab factions, whose feuds had hitherto been a source of
profit. The Prophet, whose advent was foreshadowed in their books and
on whom they founded great hopes, was born at last. They saw him in
their midst, but he did not belong to their race; he sprung from that
of Ishmael. Mohammad brought with him the pure light of Islam which
they sought to extinguish by every means in their power.
Not venturing to rely on their own strength, they sought to embroil
the Arab townsmen and met with valuable assistance granted by a few
noblemen, whose prejudices were wounded by the principles of equality
of the Qur'an. They felt belittled at merely becoming the brothers of
those they scorned as being beneath them.
These fresh adversaries, who were called "Munafiqin," or Hypocrites,
were particularly dangerous, for they mingled in the ranks of sincere
Mussulmans and, to all appearances, professed the same doctrines. In
this way, they wormed out secrets and sold them to Jews and idolaters.
[Sidenote: AL-JAHAD (THE HOLY WAR), AND HOW IT WAS INSTITUTED]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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